Adaptabilidad de la Carrera en estudiantes universitarios: Un estudio a través de entrevistas autobiográficas
Supporting Agencies
- Unión Europea
- Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional
- Gobierno de España
- Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad
Abstract
This research reports a qualitative case study in which university students’ career paths are analyzed through autobiographical interviews. Seventeen graduates of pedagogic sciences and business administration and management were selected. Our aim was to analyze the students’ adaptabilities and resources to cope with and adapt to changes during their transition processes. A deductive analysis of career adaptability was conducted. The dimensions proposed by Savickas and Porfely (2012) were carried out in order to assess adaptability: Curiosity, Control, Confidence and Concern. The results support the contribution of qualitative and narrative research in the study of transitions and career adaptability. The discussion focuses on the different presence of the four dimensions in each case and justifies the need of developing narrative career interventions at university.
Downloads
References
Alheit, P. (2009). Biographical learning-Within the new lifelong learning discourse. In K. Illeris (Ed.), Contemporary theories of learning: Learning theorist...in their own words (pp. 116-128). London: Routledge.
Álvarez, P., López, D., & Pérez-Jorge, D. (2015). El alumnado universitario y la planificación de su proyecto formativo y profesional. Actualidades Investigativas en Educación, 15(1), 1-24. doi: https://doi.org/10.15517/aie.v15i1.16962
Amado, S., Taveira, M.C., Neves, L., Silva, A.D., Rodrigues, B., & Costa-Lobo, C. (2017). Efeitos de uma intervençao psicológica vocacional na adaptabilidade de carreira. Revista de Psicologia da Criança e do Adoscente, 8, 93-104.
Barabasch, A., & Merrill, B. (2014). Cross-cultural Approaches to Biographical Interviews: looking at career transitions and lifelong learning. Research in Comparative and International Education, 9(3), 287-300. doi: https://doi.org/10.2304/rcie.2014.9.3.287
Bernal, A., & Cárdenas, A.R. (2009). Influencia de la competencia emocional docente en la formación de procesos motivacionales e identitarios en estudiantes de Educación Secundaria. Una aproximación desde la memoria autobiográfica del alumnado. Revista de Investigación Educativa, 27(1), 203-222.
Bimrose, J., & Hearne, L. (2012). Resilience and career adaptability: Qualitative studies of adult career counseling. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 81, 338-344. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2012.08.002
Bimrose, J., Watson, M., McMahon, M., Haasler, S., Tomassini, M., & Suzanne, P. A. (2014). The problem with women? Challenges posed by gender for career guidance practice. International Journal of Educational and Vocational Guidance, 14, 77-88. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s10775-013-9256-9
Boza, A., & Méndez, J.M. (2013). Aprendizaje motivado en alumnos universitarios: validación y resultados generales de una escala. Revista de Investigación Educativa, 31(2), 331-347. doi: http://doi.org/10.6018/rie.31.2.163581
Brown, A., & Bimrose, J. (2015). Identity Development. En P.J. Hartung, M. Savickas & W.B. Walsh (Eds.), APA Handbook of career intervention, Vol. 2: Applications. APA Handbooks in Psychology (pp.242-254). Washington D.C. US: APA.
Brown A., Bimrose, J., Barnes, S.A., & Hughes, D. (2012). The role of career adaptabilities for mid-career changers. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 80, 754-761. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2012.01.003
Cordón, A.R., & García, F. (2012). Evidencias empíricas en el proceso de elección de los estudios universitarios. Enseñanza & Teaching, 30(2), 45-62.
Del Corso, J., & Rehfuss, M.C. (2011). The role of narrative in career construction theory. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 79, 334-339. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2011.04.003
Douglass, R.P., & Duffy, R.D. (2014). Calling and career adaptability among undergraduate students. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 86, 58-65. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2014.11.003
Figuera, P., & Torrado, M. (2015a). Análisis longitudinal del proceso de transición a la Universidad. Estudio de un caso. En P. Figuera (Coord.), Persistir con éxito en la Universidad (pp. 97-112). Barcelona: Laertes.
Figuera, P., & Torrado, M. (2015b). The Transition to University of At-Risk Groups in Spain: The Case of Students from Vocational Education and Training. Revista de cercetare [i interven]ie social, 49, 23-40.
Fernández, C.M., Peña, J.V., Viñuela, M.P., & Torío, S. (2007). Los procesos de orientación escolar y la toma de decisiones académica y profesional. Revista Complutense de Educación, 18(2), 87-103.
Freixa, M., & Dorio, I. (2015). ¿Qué cuentan los estudiantes sobre su experiencia universitaria? En T. Raitz y P. Figuera (Orgs.), Transições dos estudantes: reflexões iberoamericanas (pp. 147-158). Curitiba, Brasil: CRV.
Freixa, M., Llanes, J., & Venceslao, M. (2018). El abandono en el recorrido formativo del estudiante de ADE de la Universidad de Barcelona. Revista de Investigación Educativa, 36(1), 185-202. doi: https://doi.org/10.6018/rie.36.1.278971
Glaser, B. G., & Strauss, A. (2009). The discovery of grounded theory: Strategies for qualitative research. New Jersey: Transaction Publishers.
González Lorente, C., & Martínez Clares, P. (2016). Expectativas de futuro laboral del universitario de hoy: un estudio internacional. Revista de Investigación Educativa, 34(1), 167-183. doi:https://doi.org/10.6018/rie.34.1.232071
Guan, P., Capezio, A., Restubog, S.L.D., Read, S., Lajomb, J.A.L., &, Li, M. (2016). The role of traditionality in the relationships among parental support, career decisionmaking self-efficacy and career adaptability. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 94, 114–123. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2016.02.018
Hamtiatux, A., Houssemand, C., & Vrignaud, P. (2013). Individual and career adaptability: Comparing models and measures. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 83, 130-141. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2013.03.006
Hirschi, A., Lee, B., Porfeli, E.J., & Vondracek, F.W. (2013). Proactive motivation and engagement in career behaviors: Investigating direct, mediated, and moderated effects. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 83, 31-40. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2013.02.003
Ibarra, H., & Barbulescu, R. (2010). Identity As Narrative: Prevalence, Effectiveness, and Consequences of Narrative Identity Work in Macro Work Role Transitions. Academic Management Review, 35(1), 135-154.
Jian, Z. (2017). Proactive personality and career adaptability: The role of thriving at work. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 98, 85-97. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2016.10.003
Johnston, C.S. (2018). A systematic review of the literature and future outlook. Journal of Career Assessment, 26(1), 3-30. doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/1069072716679921
Llanes, J., Figuera, P., & Torrado, M. (2017). Desarrollo de la empleabilidad y gestión personal de la carrera de graduados en Pedagogía. Revista Española de Orientación y Psicopedagogía, 28(2), 46–60. doi: https://doi.org/10.5944/reop.vol.28.num.2.2017.20118
Martínez-Clares, P., Pérez-Cusó, F.J., & Martínez-Juárez, M. (2014). Orientación Profesional en Educación Secundaria. Revista Electrónica Interuniversitaria de Formación del Profesorado, 17(1), 57-71. doi: https://doi.org/10.6018/reifop.17.1.198841
McAdams, D.P., & Guo, J. (2014). How Shall I Live? Constructing a life story in the College years. New Directions for Higher Education, 166, 15-23.
McMahon, M., Watson, M., & Bimrose, J. (2012). Career adaptability: A qualitative understanding from the stories of older women. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 80, 762-768. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2012.01.016
Merino-Tejedor, E., Hontangas, P.M., & Boada-Grau, J. (2016). Career adaptability and its relation to self-regulation, career construction, and academic engagement among Spanish university students. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 93, 92-102. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2016.06.001
Merino-Tejedor, E., Hontangas, P.M., & Petrides, K.V. (2017). La adaptabilidad a la carrera media el efecto de la inteligencia emocional sobre el compromiso académico. Revista Psicodidáctica, 23(2), 77-85. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psicod.2017.10.001
Monteiro, S., & Da Silva, L.S. (2015). The relation of career adaptability to work experience, extracurricular activities, and work transition in Portuguese graduate students. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 91, 106-112. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2015.09.006
Nilforooshan, P., & Salimi, S. (2016). Career adaptability as a mediator between personality and career engagement. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 94, 1-10. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2016.02.010
Nota, L., & Rossier, J. (2015). Handbook of Life Design: From Practice to Theory and from Theory to Practice. Göttingen: Hogrefe. doi: https://doi.org/10.11588/nicenl.2015.1.20479
Perera, H.N., & McIlveen, P. (2017). Profiles of career adaptativity and their relations with adaptability, adapting and adaptation. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 98, 70-84. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2016.10.001
Presbitero, A., & Quita, C. (2017). Expatriate career intentions: Links to career adaptability and cultural intelligence. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 98, 118-126. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2016.11.001
Rafuse, A., & Lanning, R. (2016). Knowledge and risk: choices and decisions in the career selection process among University students. The Canadian Journal of Career Devolpment, 15(2), 32-42.
Romero-Rodríguez, S., & Figuera-Gazo, P. (2016). Orientación en la Universidad. En A. Manzanares-Moya & C. Sanz-López (Dir.), Orientación Profesional. Fundamentos y estrategias (pp. 163-181). Madrid: Walters Kluwer.
Romero-Rodríguez, S., Figuera-Gazo, P., & Freixa-Niella, M. (2017). Narrating emerging adulthood at University. En B. Merrill, J. González-Monteagudo, A. Nizinska, A. Galimberti & M.A. Ballesteros-Regaña (Eds.), Adult learning, Educational careers and Social change, (pp. 26-40). Seville: University of Seville/ESREA.
Rudolph, C.W., Lavigne, K.N., Katz, I.M., & Zacher, H. (2017). Linking dimensions of career adaptability to adaptation results: A meta-analysis. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 102, 151-173. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2017.06.003
Rudolph, C.W., Lavigne, K.N., & Zacher, H. (2017). Career adaptability: A meta-analysis of relationships with measures of adaptivity, adapting responses, and adaptation results. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 98, 17-34. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2016.09.002
Sandín, M.P. (2000). Criterios de validez en la investigación cualitativa: de la objetividad a la solidaridad. Revista de Investigación Educativa, 18(1), 223-242.
Sandín, M.P. (2010). Investigación cualitativa en educación: Fundamentos y tradiciones. Madrid: McGraw-Hill.
Santos, A.V., & Cardenal, M.E. (2012). Los Sujetos, la Educación Superior y los Procesos de Transición. Aportaciones del enfoque biográfico. Revista Lusófona de Educação, 21, 121-138.
Savickas, M.L., Nota, L., Rossier, J., Dauwalder, J.P., Duarte, M.E., Guichard, J….van Vianem, A.E.M. (2009). Life designing: A paradigm for career construction in the 21st century. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 75, 239-250. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2009.04.004
Savickas, M.L. & Guichard, J. (2016). Symposium introduction: reflexivity in life designing interventions. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 97, 1-2. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2016.07.015
Savickas, M.L., & Porfeli, E.J. (2012). Career Adapt-Abilities Scale: Construction, reliability, and measurement equivalence across 13 countries. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 80, 661-673. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2012.01.011
Shulman, S., Vasalampi, K., Barr, Z., Livne, Y., Nurmi, J.E., & Pratt, M.W. (2014). Typologies and precursors of career adaptability patterns among emerging adults: A seven-year longitudinal study. Journal of Adolescence, 37, 1505-1515. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2014.06.003
Šverko, I., & Babarović, T. (2016). Integrating personality and career adaptability into vocational interest space. Journal of Vocational Behaviour, 94, 89-103. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2016.02.017
Whiston, S.C., Feldwisch, R.P., Evans, K.M., Blackman, C.S., & Gilman, L. (2015). Older professional women`s views on work: A qualitative analysis. The Career Development Quarterly, 63, 98-112. doi: https://doi.org/101002/cdq.12007
Zacher, H. (2016). Within-person relationships between daily individual and job characteristics and daily manifestations of career adaptability. Journal of Vocational Bechavior, 92, 105-115. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2015.11.013
Yin, R.K., (1984). Case Study Research: Design and Methods. Beverly Hills, Calif: Sage Publications.
The articles and scientific documents published in RIE abide the following conditions:
1. The Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Murcia (the publisher) has the property rights (copyright) of all the documents published and allows the reuse under the user’s license indicated in point 2.
2. All documents are published in the digital edition of RIE under a Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial-SinObraDerivada 3.0 España (legal document) license. These documents can be copied, used, distributed, communicated and explained publicly if: i) the author(s) and its original source of publishing (magazine, publisher and URL of the document) are cited; ii) it is not used for commercial purpose; iii) the existence and the specifications about this license are mentioned.
3. Auto-archive’s conditions. The authors are allowed and encouraged to digitally distribute the pre-print versions (a version before evaluation) and/or post-print (a version that it is already evaluated and accepted to its publication). This promotes circulation and distribution earlier and can increase the citations and significance within the academic community.