Improving the effective personality of pre-service teachers through service-learning: a physical education approach
Supporting Agencies
- This work was supported by the Promotion Research Plan of the Universitat Jaume I [grant number P11A3013-11].
Abstract
Service-learning has become a teaching methodology that promotes social and personal skills related to effective personality. The objective of this research was to know the effect the delivery of a service-learning programme had on the effective personality of primary school pre-service teachers in its application. A mixed methodological approach was applied. The results of the quantitative analysis revealed that the programme resulted in significant effective personality improvement, as much in the comparison of pre- and post-test measurements of the experimental group, as well as the post-test measurements between the experimental and control groups. The qualitative analysis complemented these results by showing that pre-service teachers also made allusion to improvements in dimensions such as social self-realisation, self-esteem and problem solving self-efficacy. In addition, their discourse defended the suitability of service-learning to strengthen and implement the theoretical lessons learned during this training. Overall, these results are consistent with previous research that note how pre-service teachers participating in service- learning become more reflective and able to solve interaction issues concerning both classmates and other social agents. In conclusion, the investigation shows the positive contribution the influence of service-learning makes on pre-service teachers in terms of learning content as well as professional and personal growth.
Downloads
References
Álvarez, C. (2012). ¿Qué sabemos de la relación entre la teoría y la práctica en la educación? Revista Iberoamericana de Educación, 60(2), 1-11.
Álvarez, J. L., Martínez, M. J., González, H., Buenestado, & Fernández, M. (2017). El aprendizaje-servicio en la formación del profesorado de las universidades españolas. Revista española de pedagogía, 75(267), 199-217.
Ammon, M.S., Furco, A., Chi, B., & Middaugh, E. (2002) Service-Learning in California: A Profile of the CalServe Service-Learning Partnerships (1997-2000). Berkeley: University of California, Service-Learning Research and Development Center.
Astin, A.W., & Sax, L.J. (1998). How undergraduates are affected by service participation. Journal of College Student Development, 39(3), 251-263.
Bandura, A. (1975). The Ethics And Social Purposes Of Behaviour Modification. In: F., Cyril & W. Terence. Annual Review Of Behavior Therapy Theory And Practice (pp. 13-20). New York: Brunner/Mazel.
Bar-On, R. (2006). The Bar-On Model Of Emotional-Social Intelligence (Esi). Psicothema, 18, 13-25. Recuperado de http://www.psicothema.com/psicothema.asp?id=3271
Bernadowsky C, Perry, R., & Del Greco, R. (2013). Improving Preservice Teachers’ Self-Efficacy through Service Learning: Lessons Learned. International Journal of Instruction, 6(2), 67-86. Recuperado de https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED544043
Billig, S.H. (2000). Research on K-12 school-based service-learning: the evidence builds. Phi Delta Kappan, 81, 658-664. Recuperado de https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ606453
Billig, S. (2002). Support For K–12 Service Learning Practice: A Brief Review Of The Research. Educational Horizons, 80, 184–189. Recuperado de https://www.jstor.org/stable/42927126?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents
Billig, S., Root, S., & Jesse, D. (2005). The Impact Of Participation In Service Learning On High School Students’ Civic Engagement. EEUU: Circle, Center for Information and Research on Civic Engagement and Learning.
Bringle, R.G., & Hatcher, J.A. (1996). Implementing service-learning in higher education. Journal of Higher education, 67, 221-239.
Buchanan, A.M., Baldwin, S.C., & Rudisill, M.E. (2002). Service Learning as Scholarship in Teacher Education. Educational Researcher, 31(5), 28-34.
Carson, R. L., & Raguse, A. L. (2014). Systematic Review Of Service-Learning In Youth Physical Activity Settings. Quest, 66(1), 57-95. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/00336297.2013.814578
Cervantes, C. M. & Meaney, K. (2013). Examining Service-Learning Literature In Physical Education Teacher Education. Quest, 65(3), 332-353. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/00336297.2013.773533
Chambers, D., & Lavery, S. (2012). Service-Learning: A Valuable Component Of Pre-Service Teacher Education. Australian Journal Of Teacher Education, 37(4), 128-137. doi: https://doi.org/10.14221/ajte.2012v37n4.2
Crichton, H., & Templeton, B. (2013). Collaboration or confrontation? An investigation into the role of prior experiences in the completion of collaborative group tasks by student teachers. European Journal of Teacher Education, 36(1), 84-96. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2012.678487
Conrad, D., & Hedin, D. (1989). High School Community Service: A Review Of Research And Programs. Madison, Wi: National Center On Effective Secondary Schools.
Crawford, S. (2011). An examination of current provision in primary and special schools in Ireland. European Physical European Review, 17(1), 91–109.
Deeley, S., J. (2015). Critical perspectives on service-learning in higher education. New York, NY: Palgrave MacMillan.
Flick, U. (2007). Introducción a la Investigación cualitativa. Madrid, España: Morata.
Gardner, H. (1983). Frames of Mind. The Theory of Multiple Intelligences. Nueva York: Basic Books.
Gallini, S., & Moely, B. (2003). Service-learning and engagement: Academic challenge and retention. Michigan Journal of Community Service Learning, 10(1), 5-14.
Gil-Gómez, J., Chiva-Bartoll, O., Martí-Puig, J. (2015). The impact of service learning on the training of pre-service teachers: Analysis from a physical education subject, European Physical Education Review, 21, 467-484.
Gil-Gómez, J. Moliner-García, O., Chiva-Bartoll, O., García-López, R. (2016) Una experiencia de aprendizaje-servicio en futuros docentes: desarrollo de la competencia social y ciudadana, Revista Complutense de Educación, 1, 53-73.
Gómez, R. (2012). Evaluación de la personalidad eficaz en población universitaria (Phd Thesis). Universidad de Huelva, Huelva, España.
He, Y., & Prater, K. (2014). Writing together, learning together: teacher development through community learning service. Teachers and Teaching, 20(1), 32-44. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/13540602.2013.848512
Heath, D.H. (1965). Explorations of maturity. N.Y. Apleton: Century Crofts.
Hébert, A., & Hauf, P. (2015). Student learning through service-learning: Effects on academic development, civic responsibility, interpersonal skills and practical skills. Active Learning in Higher Education, 16(1), 37-49. doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/1469787415573357
Kristén, L., Patrik, G. & Fridlund, B. (2002). Conceptions of children and adolescents sson with physical disabilities about their participation in a sports programme. European Physical Education Review, 8(2),139–156.
Lewellyn, A., & Kiser, P.M. (2014). Conceptualizing critically as a guiding principle for high quality academic service learning. International journal of teaching and learning in higher education, 26(1), 147-156. Recuperado de https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1043032
Martín del Buey, F., Fernández, A., Martín, E., Dapelo, B., Marcone, R., & Granados, P. (2008). Cuestionario de personalidad eficaz para la formación profesional. Psicothema, 20(2), 224-228.
Martín Del Buey, F., Granados, P., Martín, M. E., Juárez, A., García, A. & Álvarez, M. (2000). Desarrollo De La Personalidad Eficaz En Contextos Educativos. Marco Conceptual. Oviedo: Fmb.
Maynes, N., Hatt, B., & Wideman, R. (2013). Service Learning as a Practicum Experience in a Pre-Service Education Program. Canadian Journal of Higher Education, 43(1), 80–99.
Mayor, D., & Rodríguez, D. (2016). Aprendizaje-servicio y práctica docente: una relación para el cambio educativo. Revista de Investigación Educativa, 34(2), 535-552. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.6018/rie.34.2.231401
McMahon, R. (1998). Service-learning: perceptions of preservice teachers. 27th Annual Meeting of the Mid-South Educational Research Association, New Orleans, LA.
Megan, S., & MacPhail, A. (2006). Irish physical educators’ attitude toward teaching students with special educational needs. European Physical Education Review, 12(1), 75–97.
Melchior, A., & Orr, L. (1995). Final report: National evaluation of Serve America. Washington, DC: Corporation for National and Community Service.
Monroy, F., & González-Geraldo, J.L. (2017). Teaching conceptions and approaches: do qualitative results support survey data? Revista de Investigación Educativa, 35(1), 167-180. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.6018/rie.35.1.237621
Morley, D., Balley, R., Tan, J., & Cooke, B. (2005). Inclusive Physical Education: teachers’ views of including pupils with Special Educational Needs and/or disabilities in Physical Education, European Physical Education Review, 1(1), 84–107.
Moser, J. M., & Rogers, G. E. (2005). The Power Of Linking Service To Learning. Tech Directions, 64(7), 18-21.
Patton, M. Q. (2002). Qualitative Research And Evaluation Methods (3rd Ed.). Thousand Oaks, Ca: Sage.
Perry, J. L., & Katula, M. C. (2001). Does Service Affect Citizenship? Administration And Society, 33 (3), 330– 365.
Richards, A. K. R., Wilson, W. J., & Eubank, L. (2012). Planning A Service-Learning Program To Benefit Children With Disabilities. Journal Of Physical Education, Recreation And Dance, 83(7), 32-38. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/07303084.2012.10598810
Richards, K.A.R., Eberline, A.D., Padaruth, S., &Templin, T. J. (2015). Experiential learning through a physical activity program for children with disabilities. Journal of Teaching in Physical Education, 34, 165-188.
Rodríguez, M. (2014). El Aprendizaje-Servicio como estrategia metodológica en la Universidad. Revista Complutense de Educación, 25(1), 95-113.
Salovey, P., & Mayer, J. D. (1990). Emotional Intelligence. Imagination, Cognition, And Personality, 9, 185-211.
Tindall, D., MacDonald, W., Carroll, E., & Moody, B. (2015). Pre-Service Teachers’ Attitudes Towards Children With Disabilities: An Irish Perspective. European Physical Education Review, 21(2), 206–221. doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/1356336X14556861
Vaillant, G. E., & Milofsky, E. (1980). Natural History Of Male Psychological Health. American Journal Of Psychiatry, 33, 1348-1359.
Vickerman, P. (2007). Training physical education teachers to include children with special educational needs: Perspectives from physical education initial teacher training providers. European Physical Education Review, 13(3), 385–402.
Vickerman, P., & Coates, J.K. (2009). Trainee and recently qualified physical education teachers’ perspectives on including children with special educational needs. Physical Education & Sport Pedagogy, 14, 137–53. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/17408980802400502
Waters, S., & Anderson-Lain, K. (2014). Assessing The Student, Faculty, And Community Partner In Academic Service-Learning. Journal Of Higher Education Outreach And Engagement, 18(1), 89-122.
Watson, D. L., Crandall, J., Hueglin S., & Eisenman, P. (2002). Incorporating Service Learning Into Physical Education Teacher Education Programs. Journal Of Physical Education, Recreation And Dance, 73(5), 50-54.
Wendler, R. (2012). Human Subjects Protection: A Source For Ethical Service-Learning Practice. Michigan Journal Of Communty Service Learning, 18(2), 29-39.
Wilkinson, S., Harvey, W. J., Bloom, G. A., Joober, R., & Grizenko, N. (2013). Student Teacher Experiences In A Service-Learning Project For Children With Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. Physical Education And Sport Pedagogy, 18(5), 475-491. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/17408989.2012.690385
Yates, M., & Youniss, J. (1997). Communitv service and social responsibilitv in youth. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
The articles and scientific documents published in RIE abide the following conditions:
1. The Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Murcia (the publisher) has the property rights (copyright) of all the documents published and allows the reuse under the user’s license indicated in point 2.
2. All documents are published in the digital edition of RIE under a Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial-SinObraDerivada 3.0 España (legal document) license. These documents can be copied, used, distributed, communicated and explained publicly if: i) the author(s) and its original source of publishing (magazine, publisher and URL of the document) are cited; ii) it is not used for commercial purpose; iii) the existence and the specifications about this license are mentioned.
3. Auto-archive’s conditions. The authors are allowed and encouraged to digitally distribute the pre-print versions (a version before evaluation) and/or post-print (a version that it is already evaluated and accepted to its publication). This promotes circulation and distribution earlier and can increase the citations and significance within the academic community.