Baremación de una tarea de repetición de pseudopalabras para la evaluación del desarrollo léxico

Autores/as

  • Miguel Lázaro Universidad Complutense de Madrid http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8073-3957
  • Irene Rujas Universidad Complutense de Madrid
  • Ignacio Montero Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
  • Marta Casla Universidad Complutense de Madrid
  • Eva Murillo Universidad Complutense de Madrid
DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.34.1.256731
Palabras clave: Baremación, Desarrollo léxico, Repetición de pseudopalabras, Español, Infancia, Marcador clínico.

Agencias de apoyo

  • MINECO Ref. PSI2013-44250-P

Resumen

La habilidad para repetir pseudopalabras se ha mostrado como un buen marcador de desarrollo léxico en multitud de lenguas incluyendo el español. Además, es capaz de discriminar en buena medida entre niños con desarrollo típico y niños con trastornos y retrasos del lenguaje. La utilidad de las tareas de  repetición de pseudopalabras es pues manifiesta dentro de actividades de investigación y de orientación y trabajo clínico. Sin embargo, al contrario de lo que sucede en otras lenguas, en español apenas contamos con baremos para una lista de estímulos que puedan ser empleados con estos objetivos. En este estudio presentamos una escala basada en la aplicación de un conjunto de pseudopalabras de diferentes longitudes a una muestra total de 342 niños y niñas monolingües españoles de entre cuatro y siete años. Tras el análisis de los resultados se elaboró un baremo con el objeto de aportar referencias poblacionales a colegas que trabajan en las citadas áreas clínico-educativas y de investigación.

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Publicado
15-12-2017
Cómo citar
Lázaro, M., Rujas, I., Montero, I., Casla, M., & Murillo, E. (2017). Baremación de una tarea de repetición de pseudopalabras para la evaluación del desarrollo léxico. Anales de Psicología / Annals of Psychology, 34(1), 92–100. https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.34.1.256731
Número
Sección
Psicología evolutiva y de la educación