Self-efficacy, Catastrophizing, Fear of Movement and health outcomes in Fibromyalgia
Abstract
Objective: The aims of this research are to study the relationships and the predictive power of Self-Efficacy, Catastrophizing and Fear of Movement on the pain experience in Fibromyalgia, and to identify the role of self-efficacy in these relationships. Method: sixty one patients from the Fibromyalgia Integral Care Unity (San Vicente del Raspeig Hospital) completed several questionnaires for assessing the variables of this study. Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation and different multiple regression analysis were performed. Results: No significant relationships were found between fear of movement and other variables; only the perception of the overall impact of fibromyalgia and distress showed significant relationships with both Catastrophizing and Self-Efficacy. This last variable did not modulate the relationship between Catastrophizing and health outcomes. However, in addition to its direct effect over health outcomes, Self-Efficacy showed an effect mediated by the Catastrophizing. Conclusions: Self-Efficacy emerges as the most important variable in explaining the experience of pain in these patients, constituting a therapeutic target also in the last essential level of care.Downloads
The works published in this journal are subject to the following terms:
1. The Publications Service of the University of Murcia (the publisher) retains the property rights (copyright) of published works, and encourages and enables the reuse of the same under the license specified in paragraph 2.
© Servicio de Publicaciones, Universidad de Murcia, 2022
2. The works are published in the online edition of the journal under a Creative Commons Reconocimiento-CompartirIgual 4.0 (legal text). You can copy, use, distribute, transmit and publicly display, provided that: i) you cite the author and the original source of publication (journal, editorial and URL of the work), ii) are not used for commercial purposes, iii ) mentions the existence and specifications of this license.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
3. Conditions of self-archiving. Is allowed and encouraged the authors to disseminate electronically pre-print versions (version before being evaluated and sent to the journal) and / or post-print (version reviewed and accepted for publication) of their works before publication, as it encourages its earliest circulation and diffusion and thus a possible increase in its citation and scope between the academic community. RoMEO Color: Green.