La influencia de los rasgos perfeccionistas en la orientación a las metas de los atletas jóvenes

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/cpd.420151
Palabras clave: personalidad; Adolescentes; Piscología deportiva; Deporte.

Resumen

Este estudio transversal verificó la asociación entre rasgos de perfeccionismo y orientación a metas en atletas jóvenes. Los participantes fueron 413 jóvenes deportistas brasileños (227 niños y 186 niñas), con edades entre 16,04 ± 0,89 años, que compitieron en la fase final de los Juegos Escolares de Pernambuco en 2017, Brasil. Los instrumentos utilizados fueron el Sport Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale-2 (SMPS-2) y el Task and Ego Orientation in Sport Questionnaire (TEOSQ). El análisis de los datos se realizó mediante la prueba de Kolmogorov-Smirnov, correlación de Pearson y análisis de regresión múltiple (p <0,05). Los análisis de regresión múltiple encontraron que los esfuerzos perfeccionistas (estándares personales / organizacionales) se asociaron significativa y positivamente con la orientación a la tarea (β = 0.39; p = 0.001) y las preocupaciones perfeccionistas (presión parental percibida) se asociaron significativa y positivamente con la orientación al ego (β = 0.25 ; p = 0,001). Se concluyó que los atletas jóvenes muestran un esfuerzo más perfeccionista y una mayor orientación a la tarea. Además, se percibieron asociaciones positivas de los esfuerzos perfeccionistas con la orientación a la tarea, mientras que las preocupaciones perfeccionistas se asociaron con la orientación al ego.

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Publicado
03-01-2022 — Actualizado el 03-01-2022
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Cómo citar
Freire, G. L. M., Santos, M. M. dos ., Lima-Junior, D. de, Fortes, L. de S., Oliveira, D. V. de, & Nascimento Junior, J. R. A. do. (2022). La influencia de los rasgos perfeccionistas en la orientación a las metas de los atletas jóvenes. Cuadernos de Psicología del Deporte, 22(1), 116–123. https://doi.org/10.6018/cpd.420151
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Psicología del Deporte

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