Dispositional Orientations in Competitive Ultimate Frisbee Athletes

Authors

  • José Amoroso Polytechnic Institute of Leiria: Leiria, PT; CIEQV- Life Quality Research Center: Rio Maior, Leiria, PT https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7901-5568
  • Raul Antunes Polytechnic Institute of Leiria: Leiria, PT; CIEQV - Life Quality Research Center: Rio Maior, Leiria, PT; Polytechnic Institute of Santarém School of Sports of Rio Maior: Rio Maior, Santarém, PT
  • João Valente-dos-Santos CIDEFES - Centro de Investigação em Desporto, Educação Física e Exercício e Saúde, Lusófona University: Lisboa, PT; CIDAF - The Research Unit for Sport and Physical Activity (UID/PTD/04213/2020), University of Coimbra: Coimbra, PT https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0980-0269
  • Guilherme Furtado CIDAF - The Research Unit for Sport and Physical Activity (UID/PTD/04213/2020), University of Coimbra: Coimbra, PT; N2i - Institute Polytechnic of da Maia: Maia, PT; Health Sciences Research Unit: Nursing (UICISA: E) - Nursing School of Coimbra (ESEnfC), Coimbra, PT https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8327-1567
  • Ricardo Rebelo-Gonçalves Polytechnic Institute of Leiria: Leiria, PT; CIDAF - The Research Unit for Sport and Physical Activity (UID/PTD/04213/2020), University of Coimbra: Coimbra, PT; CIEQV - Life Quality Research Center: Rio Maior, Leiria, PT https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0441-4668
DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/cpd.468761
Keywords: achievement goal theory, motivation, team sport

Supporting Agencies

  • This work was partially supported by Erasmus Project Villages on Move Network (VOMNET) with number 603120-EPP-1-2018-1-FI-SPO-SSCP, and by the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology, I.P., Grant/Award Number UIDB/04748/2020.

Abstract

The primary purpose of this study was to exploring instruments properties of two achievement goal orientation questionnaires and to determine if the subscales are measuring related concepts. A secondary purpose was to examine motivational climate among Ultimate Frisbee (UF) players according to different divisions.

Data was collected during the European Beach Ultimate Championship (EBUC) 2019. A total of 484 athletes (34.7±9.7 years of age), from 19 countries, were asked to complete a background form, the Perception of Success Questionnaire (POSQ) and the Task and Ego Orientation in Sport Questionnaire (TEOSQ). Participants belonged to 8 competitive divisions: mixed (n=123), grand master men’s (n=61), master mixed (n=59), master men’s (n=57), great grand master men’s (n=52), master women’s (n=51), men’s (n=50) and women’s (n=31).

The POSQ and TEOSQ demonstrated a reasonable internal consistency. The inter-item reliability coefficients ranged from 0.81 to 0.90, and 0.80 to 0.83, respectively. Correlation between the subscales of the respective instruments were small (r=0.18). Findings indicated that the TEOSQ did not showed an adequate fit to his hypothesized factor structure, while the POSQ showed a good fit of the data to the hypothesized factor structure. Multivariate analysis of variance demonstrated that there was a significant main effect of UF division on the POSQ scores. High task orientations of UF athletes defines success in self-referenced terms, such as through mastering tasks or improving one’s own personal skills. Although the own nature of UF highlights a culture focused on self-assessment and communication, a variety of environmental and social dynamics could be manipulated by coaches.

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Published
10-04-2022 — Updated on 10-05-2022
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How to Cite
Amoroso, J., Antunes, R., Valente-dos-Santos, J., Furtado, G., & Rebelo-Gonçalves, R. (2022). Dispositional Orientations in Competitive Ultimate Frisbee Athletes. Sport Psychology Notebooks, 22(2), 282–293. https://doi.org/10.6018/cpd.468761 (Original work published April 10, 2022)
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Ciencias del Deporte

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