LIFE STRESS AND PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS IN FUNCTIONAL DYSPEPSIA
Abstract
The aim of this paper was to present a critical analysis of non-ulcer or functional dyspepsia (FD) and its relationship to life stress and psychological factors. The implications of these factors are reviewed with emphasis on the multifactorial nature of the FD. The selected review suggests that life events, anxiety, anxiety disorders, depression, some psychopathological symptoms, somatization, and personality traits (neuroticism and concealed hostility) are associated with FD, being some of these variables able to differentiate FD from other functional gastrointestinal disorders. We highlight the possible relationship between these factors and the hypothesized pathophysiological mechanisms, as well as their implications for psychological therapy.Downloads
The works published in this journal are subject to the following terms:
1. The Publications Service of the University of Murcia (the publisher) retains the property rights (copyright) of published works, and encourages and enables the reuse of the same under the license specified in paragraph 2.
© Servicio de Publicaciones, Universidad de Murcia, 2022
2. The works are published in the online edition of the journal under a Creative Commons Reconocimiento-CompartirIgual 4.0 (legal text). You can copy, use, distribute, transmit and publicly display, provided that: i) you cite the author and the original source of publication (journal, editorial and URL of the work), ii) are not used for commercial purposes, iii ) mentions the existence and specifications of this license.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
3. Conditions of self-archiving. Is allowed and encouraged the authors to disseminate electronically pre-print versions (version before being evaluated and sent to the journal) and / or post-print (version reviewed and accepted for publication) of their works before publication, as it encourages its earliest circulation and diffusion and thus a possible increase in its citation and scope between the academic community. RoMEO Color: Green.