Perceived stress in addicted individuals in treatment by the Cohen scale: psychometric properties and results of its application
Abstract
Stress is strongly related to addiction throughout all its stages. Since Lazarus published his theoretical framework, stress is considered a product of the individual’s evaluation of threats and the available re-sources to face them. Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) is a widely used test in research and clinics, although it has not been usually applied in addicted individuals. In a sample of 133 individuals in treatment of addictive behav-iors, PSS and MCMI-II were used. Psychometric properties of the ques-tionnaire were studied in this sample, resulting adequate. High levels of perceived stress were found in individuals at the beginning of treatment, being lower in individuals who were abstinent for more than three months. Average levels were also lower than those found in individuals suffering from major depression. On the other hand, they resulted to be higher than those obtained from most of the non-clinic population who answered this test in previous works. Results in PSS, in all three different versions, were highly correlated with Axis I and II disorders, as measured with the MCMI-II. The study and evaluation of subjective stress may be necessary to adequately elucidate the psychological disorders associated with addiction.Downloads
-
Abstract3418
-
PDF (Español (España))1922
The works published in this journal are subject to the following terms:
1. The Publications Service of the University of Murcia (the publisher) retains the property rights (copyright) of published works, and encourages and enables the reuse of the same under the license specified in paragraph 2.
© Servicio de Publicaciones, Universidad de Murcia, 2022
2. The works are published in the online edition of the journal under CC BY-SA 4.0 license, a Creative Commons Reconocimiento-CompartirIgual 4.0 (legal text). You are free to:
- Share: copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Adapt: remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms, under the following terms:
- Attribution: You must give appropriate credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- ShareAlike: If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
No additional restrictions: You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
3. Conditions of self-archiving. Is allowed and encouraged the authors to disseminate electronically pre-print versions (version before being evaluated and sent to the journal) and / or post-print (version reviewed and accepted for publication) of their works before publication, as it encourages its earliest circulation and diffusion and thus a possible increase in its citation and scope between the academic community. RoMEO Color: Green.
