Necesidades psicológicas básicas y bienestar subjetivo en personas mayores portuguesas

Autores/as

DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.349561
Palabras clave: necesidades psicológicas básicas, bienestar subjetivo, análisis factorial confirmatorio, adultos mayores

Resumen

El objetivo de este estudio es la validación de la versión en portugués de la Escala General de Satisfacción de Necesidades Básicas (BNSG-S: Sousa, Pais Ribeiro, Palmeira, Teixeira, y Silva, 2012) en una muestra de personas mayores portuguesas, y analizarlas mediante ecuaciones estructurales modelar el efecto de la percepción global de los ancianos portugueses sobre la satisfacción de las necesidades psicológicas básicas en el bienestar subjetivo. En este estudio se recorreou dos muestras de ancianos portugueses de entre 60 y 90 años de edad.

Los resultados revelan que solo el Modelo 3 del BNSG-S (3 factores, 11 ítems) mostró buenos resultados de ajuste a los datos (χ² = 103,16, df = 41, SRMR = .05, TLI = .90, CFI = .93, RMSEA = .07, 90% CI = .05-.08). En la segunda parte del estudio, verificamos que la satisfacción de las necesidades psicológicas básicas tiene un efecto positivo en el bienestar subjetivo en los ancianos portugueses.

En presencia de esta evidencia, llegamos a la conclusión de que la versión portuguesa del BNSG-S puede utilizarse como un medio para evaluar la satisfacción de las necesidades psicológicas básicas de la población de mayor edad y su satisfacción tiene un efecto positivo sobre el bienestar subjetivo en La población portuguesa de más edad.

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Biografía del autor/a

Nuno Couto, Sports Science School of Rio Maior (ESDRM), Polytechnic Institute of Santarém

Sports Science School of Rio Maior (ESDRM), Polytechnic Institute of Santarém
Research Center in Sports Sciences, Health Sciences and Human Development (CIDESD)

Citas

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Publicado
09-04-2020
Cómo citar
Couto, N., Antunes, R., Monteiro, D., Moutão, J., Marinho, D. A., & Cid, L. (2020). Necesidades psicológicas básicas y bienestar subjetivo en personas mayores portuguesas. Anales de Psicología / Annals of Psychology, 36(2), 340–347. https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.349561
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