Teacher training for the detection and care of neurosensory disorders in early childhood education
Abstract
The study evaluated the impact of a training module based on neuroeducation and sensory screening among early childhood education teachers, aiming to strengthen their competencies for the early detection of developmental disorders in children. A quasi-experimental design was applied, with a control group and an experimental group, each consisting of 20 teachers. The six-week module integrated theoretical and practical content on neurodevelopment, sensory perception, and inclusive pedagogical strategies. The results showed a significant improvement in the performance of the experimental group, which increased from 64.5% to 90.5% in accuracy levels, while the control group showed only marginal gains. Furthermore, participants demonstrated an enhanced ability to identify early signs of sensory dysfunction and implement adaptive strategies in the classroom. A coordination protocol among schools, families, and specialized services was also proposed, structured around communication, referral, and follow-up axes. In conclusion, the integration of neuroeducation with sensory screening tools proved to be an effective strategy for optimizing teaching practices and promoting an early and inclusive educational response. These findings highlight the need for sustained training policies in neuroeducation and preventive detection within the school setting.
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