Adaptación del Cuestionario de las Cinco Facetas del Mindfulness - Versión Reducida (FFMQ-SF) en una muestra española de familiares Cuidadores de Personas con Discapacidad Intelectual y del Desarrollo

Autores/as

DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.34.2.294551
Palabras clave: Rasgo mindfulness, Cuidadores, Discapacidad intelectual, Trastornos del desarrollo.

Agencias de apoyo

  • Gobierno Vasco (Refs. PRE_2016_2_0004 y Ref. IT982-16)

Resumen

En los últimos años la intervención centrada en mindfulness ha cobrado atención en el área de los familiares de personas con discapacidad intelectual y del desarrollo (PDID). Además, el rasgo mindfulness ha sido relacionado con mayor bienestar, menores niveles de ansiedad y depresión y mejor calidad de vida en este colectivo. Por ello, disponer de herramientas que evalúen mindfulness en este grupo es relevante. El objetivo de este estudio fue la validación del Five Facets Mindfulness Questionnaire -Short Form (FFMQ-SF; Bohlmeijer, Ten Klooster, Fledderus, Veehof y Baer, 2011) en una muestra española de cuidadores. Doscientos sesenta y cinco familiares de PDID (84.5% mujeres y 15.5 % hombres) con edades comprendidas entre 18 y 80 años participaron en esta investigación, completando el FFMQ-SF junto con medidas de malestar psicológico y calidad de vida. Los resultados confirmaron la estructura factorial del FFMQ-SF consistente en cinco facetas (Observar, Describir, Actuar consciente, No reaccionar y No juzgar) y mostraron consistencia interna adecuada. Se observaron relaciones significativas entre la mayoría de las facetas de mindfulness y menor malestar psicológico así como mejor calidad de vida. Los resultados sugieren que el FFMQ-SF puede ser utilizado adecuadamente con familiares de PDID.

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Biografía del autor/a

Lucía Oñate, Universidad de Deusto

Departamento de Personalidad, Evaluación Psicológica y Tratamiento, Universidad de Deusto

Esther Calvete, Universidad de Deusto

Departamento de Personalidad, Evaluación Psicológica y Tratamiento, Universidad de Deusto

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Publicado
10-04-2018
Cómo citar
Oñate, L., & Calvete, E. (2018). Adaptación del Cuestionario de las Cinco Facetas del Mindfulness - Versión Reducida (FFMQ-SF) en una muestra española de familiares Cuidadores de Personas con Discapacidad Intelectual y del Desarrollo. Anales de Psicología / Annals of Psychology, 34(2), 305–313. https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.34.2.294551
Número
Sección
Psicología evolutiva y de la educación

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