Covid-19, una oportunidad para comparar la docencia presencial y online

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/edumed.480681
Palabras clave: online teaching; medicine teaching; synchronous teaching; medical education

Resumen

Durante años se ha debatido la dicotomía entre la enseñanza presencial tradicional y la enseñanza en línea. El confinamiento, consecuencia de la pandemia de COVID-19, nos brindó la oportunidad de recopilar evidencia y comparar la enseñanza presencial con la enseñanza en línea impartida por el mismo profesor, en la misma asignatura y con los mismos estudiantes. Este escenario es interesante, ya que la única variable es el formato de enseñanza. En este estudio, realizamos una encuesta a estudiantes que, tras una asignatura presencial tradicional, se vieron obligados repentinamente a continuarla en línea. Resumimos las respuestas de los estudiantes al solicitarles que compararan ambos tipos de enseñanza, con la singularidad de que el resto de las variables se mantuvieron constantes. Finalmente, comparamos las calificaciones de este grupo de estudiantes con "enseñanza híbrida" con las calificaciones de grupos de años anteriores de la misma asignatura, impartida por el mismo instructor, pero totalmente presencial. Como profesores de medicina, nos entusiasmaba la posibilidad de que la enseñanza en línea, forzada por la pandemia de COVID-19, se incorporara al sistema de impartición de nuestras clases en un futuro próximo. Aun considerando que las calificaciones no se vieron afectadas y ventajas como la comodidad y la participación, según nuestro estudio, los estudiantes prefieren la educación presencial principalmente por el contacto directo y la interacción con compañeros y profesores.

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Publicado
12-07-2021
Cómo citar
Bru, S., Ribeiro, M. P., Quandt, E., Clotet, J., & Jiménez Jiménez, J. (2021). Covid-19, una oportunidad para comparar la docencia presencial y online. Revista Española de Educación Médica, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.6018/edumed.480681

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