Relação entre o efeito relativo da idade no campeonato espanhol de golfe U16 e o desempenho desportivo.

Autores

DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/cpd.527971
Palavras-chave: Golfe, desempenho, efeito relativo da idade, idade cronológica, identificaçao de talentos

Resumo

A presente investigação tinha dois objectivos: 1) identificar a proporção de jovens golfistas qualificados para o Campeonato de Espanha em função do ano e do trimestre do ano de nascimento para a amostra total, bem como para a amostra dividida por sexo. 2) Analisar o efeito da idade relativa no desempenho dos jogadores de golfe nos campeonatos espanhóis nas diferentes categorias para a amostra total, bem como para a amostra dividida por sexo. Foi incluído um total de 794 jogadores de golfe (511 homens, idade média: 13,91±2,08 anos; e 283 mulheres, idade média: 14,29±1,89 anos). Foram obtidas as seguintes informações para cada participante: ano de nascimento, mês de nascimento, inscrição e participação no Campeonato Espanhol de Golfe, posição obtida no campeonato. Foram observadas diferenças significativas na participação no Campeonato de Espanha de acordo com o ano de nascimento (χ2=22,92; p=0,001) e de acordo com o quartil de nascimento (χ2=57,59; p=0,001) ao analisar os participantes como um todo. A análise de regressão mostrou que o lugar no Campeonato de Espanha pode ser um preditor do ano de nascimento numa percentagem entre 7% e 15% dos casos (p<0,001-0,009). Com base nestes resultados, seria necessário repensar o sistema de competição dos campeonatos nacionais de golfe em júnior para assegurar um campo de jogo nivelado.

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Publicado
24-04-2023
Como Citar
Isorna Folgar, M., Albaladejo Saura, M., & Vaquero-Cristóbal, R. (2023). Relação entre o efeito relativo da idade no campeonato espanhol de golfe U16 e o desempenho desportivo. Cadernos de Psicologia do Desporto, 23(2), 194–209. https://doi.org/10.6018/cpd.527971
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