La Physical Activity Enjoyment Scale (PACES): Traducción al Portugués, Validez, Fiabilidad e Invarianza de Sexo
O PACES Europeu-Português de 18-itens
Agencias de apoyo
- No es un estudio financiado por ninguna entidad pública o privada
Resumen
La investigación ha demostrado repetidamente que la diversión es un predictor relevante de la adherencia a la actividad física (AF). En consecuencia, una medida adecuada de la diversión es necesaria para el avance adecuado de la investigación de la adherencia a la AF, con la Physical Activity Enjoyment Scale (PACES) cumpliendo comúnmente este papel. Sin embargo, hasta ahora no se ha desarrollado una versión en portugués de la PACES original, lo que limita la investigación sobre el disfrute en este idioma. Como tal, este estudio tuvo como objetivo traducir y validar la primera versión Europea Portuguesa de 18 ítems de la PACES. Un total de 360 participantes (192 hombres), con edades comprendidas entre 19 y 73 años (M = 37.54; SD = 13.76), participaron en este estudio. Se utilizó el análisis factorial confirmatorio para probar las propiedades psicométricas con el software SPSS v. 27.0 y AMOS 23.0. También se realizaron análisis de fiabilidad compuesta, validez convergente, validez concurrente e invarianza de sexo. El modelo demostró un ajuste adecuado para la muestra del estudio. Además, se alcanzaron la fiabilidad compuesta y la validez convergente y concurrente. También se confirmó la invarianza de sexo, asegurando una medición adecuada tanto con varones como con mujeres. El PACES Europeo Portugués de 18 ítems es un instrumento válido, fiable e invariante de sexo para medir la diversión en la AF. Se espera que este cuestionario permita la investigación hacia la adherencia a la AF. Futuros estudios deberán probar las propiedades psicométricas del PACES, particularmente con diferentes muestras y en exploraciones más amplias del constructo de la diversión.
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