Propiedades psicométricas de la Liverpool Stoicism Scale (LSS) en una cohorte de pacientes con cáncer resecado en tratamiento adyuvante.

Autores/as

  • Caterina Calderon Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychobiology. Faculty of Psychology. University of Barcelona, Spain. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6956-9321
  • Pere Joan Ferrando Faculty of Psychology. Universidad Rovira y Virgili. Tarragona.
  • Urbano Lorenzo-Seva Faculty of Psychology. Universidad Rovira y Virgili. Tarragona.
  • Alberto Carmona-Bayonas Hospital Universitario Morales Meseguer, Murcia.
  • Carlos Jara Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón – Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Madrid
  • Francisco Ayala de la peña Hospital Universitario Morales Meseguer, Murcia
  • Carmen Beato Grupo hospitalario Quirón, Sevilla
  • Avinash Ramchandani Oncología médica. Hospital Universitario Insular de Gran Canaria
  • Teresa Garcia Hospital Universitario Morales Meseguer, Murcia
  • Montserrat Mangas-Izquierdo Hospital Galdakao -Usansolo, País Vasco
  • Beatriz Castelo Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid
  • Olga Donnay Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid
  • Maria del Mar Muñoz Hospital Virgen de La Luz, Cuenca
  • Eva Martinez de Castro Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander
  • Sara García Hospital Universitario Sant Pau, Barcelona
  • Ismael Ghanem Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid
  • Teo Mellen Department of Social Sciences, ESADE
  • Paula Jiménez-Fonseca Clinical Oncology. Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Oviedo
DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.33.3.277061
Palabras clave: actitud, estoicismo, cáncer, estudio psicométrico, personalidad, afrontamiento.

Agencias de apoyo

  • This study has received a research grant from the Spanish Society of Medical Oncology (SEOM) in 2015.

Resumen

El estoicismo se ha utilizado para describir una amplia gama de comportamientos frente a la enfermedad que van desde el silencio a la resistencia a la adversidad. Este estudio tiene dos objetivos: 1) analizar las propiedades psicométricas de la versión española del LSS; 2) evaluar la relación entre estoicismo, género, edad y el modelo de los cinco grandes factores de personalidad. NEOcoping es un estudio prospectivo, multicéntrico, observacional, no-intervencionista. Los pacientes fueron reclutados consecutivamente en 13 hospitales universitarios de España. Se aplicó la Liverpool Stoicism Scale (LSS) y el Big Five Inventory (BFI-10). Participaron 443 pacientes (250 mujeres) con una edad media de 59,8 años (SD =12,3). El cáncer de colon y mama fueron los más frecuentes. A nivel de escala total, la puntuación media de la LSS fue inferior a la muestra Británica. La estructura propuesta en cuatro factores proporciona un buen ajuste a los datos, y las puntuaciones en las escalas derivadas presentan fiabilidades aceptables. El rasgo de personalidad de introversión fue capaz de predecir el 4,1% de la variancia de estoicismo (p<,001). Aunque debe ser mejorada, la LSS presenta globalmente unas propiedades psicométricas aceptables para evaluar el estoicismo en pacientes españoles con cáncer resecado.

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Biografía del autor/a

Caterina Calderon, Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychobiology. Faculty of Psychology. University of Barcelona, Spain.

Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychobiology

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Publicado
21-07-2017
Cómo citar
Calderon, C., Ferrando, P. J., Lorenzo-Seva, U., Carmona-Bayonas, A., Jara, C., Ayala de la peña, F., … Jiménez-Fonseca, P. (2017). Propiedades psicométricas de la Liverpool Stoicism Scale (LSS) en una cohorte de pacientes con cáncer resecado en tratamiento adyuvante. Anales de Psicología / Annals of Psychology, 33(3), 621–629. https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.33.3.277061
Número
Sección
Psicología clínica y de la salud