COMPETITION EFFECT ON THE WORDS VISUAL RECOGNITION WITH MASKED PRIMING TASK: A PSYCHOPHYSIC APPROACH

Authors

  • Manuel Perea
  • Eva Rosa
Keywords: lexical-access, orthographic-neighborhood, masked-priming

Abstract

One of the most central issues in cognitive psychology is how the processing of a given word is affected by its similarly spelled words (the so-called “orthographic neighbors”). In the present study, we analyzed how the magnitude of orthographic/repetition priming (e.g., tigus- TIFUS and tifus-TIFUS) is modulated by the number of neighbors of a target word. We used the masked priming technique (Forster & Davis, 1984) at a 33 ms stimulusonset asynchrony (SOA) in the lexical decision task. Because of the very brief SOA, a psychophysical methodology (i.e., few but well-trained participants) was adopted. Activation-based models predict greater orthographic/ repetition effects for the words with few neighbors, whereas the entry-opening model (Forster & Davis, 1984) predicts an interaction between number of neighbors and orthographic (but not repetition) priming. The results show greater repetition/orthographic priming effects for hermit words than for words with many neighbors, which is consistent with an activation account. Finally, we examine the advantages of using a psychophysical methodology combined with the masked priming technique.

Downloads

Author Biographies

Manuel Perea

Universidad de Valencia

Eva Rosa

Universidad de Valencia
How to Cite
Perea, M., & Rosa, E. (2000). COMPETITION EFFECT ON THE WORDS VISUAL RECOGNITION WITH MASKED PRIMING TASK: A PSYCHOPHYSIC APPROACH. Anales de Psicología / Annals of Psychology, 16(2), 215–225. Retrieved from https://revistas.um.es/analesps/article/view/29451
Metrics
Views/Downloads
  • Abstract
    731
  • PDF (Español (España))
    295
Issue
Section
Cognitive processes

Publication Facts

Metric
This article
Other articles
Peer reviewers 
0
2.4

Reviewer profiles  N/A

Author statements

Author statements
This article
Other articles
Data availability 
N/A
16%
External funding 
N/A
32%
Competing interests 
N/A
11%
Metric
This journal
Other journals
Articles accepted 
52%
33%
Days to publication 
6119
145

Indexed in

Editor & editorial board
profiles
Academic society 
N/A
Publisher 
Editum - Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Murcia (España)

PFL

1 2 3 4 5
Not useful Very useful