A SOCIAL/SPORTS PROFILE OF COMPETITIVE VS NON COMPETITIVE BODYBUILDERS

Abstract

This paper looks to characterise competitive bodybuilders as against those who don't participate in competitions. The sample is composed of 150 men, 71 (47,33%) of whom can be considered as competitive bodybuilders (GFC) and 79 (52,67%) as non-competitive bodybuilders (GFNC). Among the differences observed we can  emphasise the age (t=2,575 p=0,011) and type of friends, the competitors are older and are said to have all or almost all of their friends as fellow bodybuilders (Chi2=6,233 p=0,044). In the anthropometrical variables differences in weight cannot be perceived but in height yes, the GFC are shown to be shorter (t=2,518 p=0,013) and with higher values both in the Body Mass Index -BMI- (t=2,953 p=0,004) and in the fat-free mass index -FFMI- (t=5,042 p=0,000). The GFC claim that their motive for beginning weightlifting was the idea of competing and others as against the GFNC who do it  to feel better with their bodies and as a form of entertainment (Chi2=17,397 p=0,015). Although there is no big difference in the time they think they are small or not very muscularly developed there is in the way avoid showing their bodies outside the gym (Chi2=3,881 p=0,049) where te GFC recognise it more. Finally, the competitors use supplements more and have more control of maintenance, fulfilment and consideration of what is done with diets; but they equally value the implication that anabolising steroids have both for their health and the sport they practise.