Validity Evidence of Sportsmanship Coaching Behaviors Scale (SCBS) for the Brazilian Context

Authors

DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/cpd.434191
Keywords: fair play, coaches, sport, scale, psychometry

Abstract

The sports coach is considered one of the most influential figures for the athletes, being important to count on measures that can assess their fair play behavior. In this sense, the present study aimed to adapt and verify validity evidence based on the internal structure of the Sportsmanship Coaching Behavior Scale (SCBS) for the Brazilian sports context. Initially, translations, cultural adaptations and content validity of the SCBS were performed, with the participation of 20 young athletes (average age 15.44 ± 2.53) and five specialist doctors in the field of sport psychology. The content validity demonstrated that the items of the instrument were clear and relevant (CVCs between 0.80 and 1.00) and that they were evaluating the correct dimensions (Kappa ≥ 0.70). To verify the construct validity of the SCBS, 302 young athletes of both sexes participated (mean age 16.1 ± 3.61). Using the FACTOR statistical program, an exploratory factor analysis identified a factorial structure with four factors, explaining 69% of the total variance, composed of 20 items distributed in the factors: Prioritizes winning over good sportsmanship - PV (α = 0.85, ω = 0.87); Teaches good sportsmanship - EBEE (α = 0.83, ω = 0.85); Is a model of good sportsmanship - MBEE (α = 0.72, ω = 0.77); and Punishes the poor sportsmanship - PPEE (α = 0.70, ω = 0.74). Future studies are necessary to confirm this factorial structure and expand the evidence of validity of SCBS for the Brazilian context, carrying out analyzes based on external variables, for example.

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Author Biographies

Jair Nunes Rocha, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco - Univasf

Mestre em Psicologia pela Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco - UNIVASF com bolsa da CAPES (2017-2018). Graduado em Psicologia pela mesma instituição de ensino (2012-2016). Participa desde 2014 do Grupo de Pesquisa em Psicometria e Psicologia do Esporte (GPPPE) coordenado pela Professora Doutora Marina Pereira Gonçalves, onde desenvolve pesquisas relacionadas a Avaliação Psicológica, Psicologia do Esporte e Psicometria.

Marina Pereira Gonçalves, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco - Univasf

Doutora em Psicologia Social pela Universidade Federal da Paraíba. Professora do curso de Psicologia da Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco (Univasf). Docente permanente nos Programas de Pós-graduação (Mestrado) em Psicologia e Educação Física da Univasf. Lider do do Grupo de Pesquisa em Psicometria e Psicologia do Esporte (GPPPE).

José Roberto Andrade do Nascimento Júnior, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco - Univasf

Doutor em Educação Física pelo Programa de Pós-Graduação Associado UEM/UEL, com estágio Sanduíche como pesquisador visitante em Estudos do Esporte, na linha de Psicologia do Esporte, na University of Stirling/Scotland-UK (2014). Atualmente é Professor da Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco (Univasf) e é docente permanente nos Programas de Pós-Graduação em Educação Física e de Psicologia da Univasf.

Josefa Eugênia Tenório Tavares, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco - Univasf

Mestranda em Psicologia pela Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco (UNIVASF). Especialista em Neuropsicologia pela Faculdade da Região Serrana do Espírito Santo (FARESE). Integrante do Grupo de Pesquisa em Psicometria e Psicologia do Esporte (GPPPE) coordenado pela Profª Drª Marina Pereira Gonçalves. Bolsista da Fundação de Amparo à Ciência e Tecnologia do Estado de Pernambuco (FACEPE). 

Amanda Fernandes Rocha, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco - Univasf

Graduanda no Curso de Psicologia da Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco (Univasf); bolsista de Iniciação científica da Univasf e membro do Grupo de Pesquisas em Psicometria e Psicologia do Esporte (GPPPE), coordenado pela Profª Drª Marina Pereira Gonçalves.

Sofia Marques de Moura Fé, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco - Univasf

Graduanda no Curso de Psicologia da Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco (Univasf); bolsista de Iniciação científica da Univasf e membro do Grupo de Pesquisas em Psicometria e Psicologia do Esporte (GPPPE), coordenado pela Profª Drª Marina Pereira Gonçalves.

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Published
07-01-2023 — Updated on 04-01-2023
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How to Cite
Nunes Rocha, J., Pereira Gonçalves, M., Andrade do Nascimento Júnior, J. R., Tenório Tavares, J. E. ., Fernandes Rocha, A., & Marques de Moura Fé, S. (2023). Validity Evidence of Sportsmanship Coaching Behaviors Scale (SCBS) for the Brazilian Context. Sport Psychology Notebooks, 23(1), 263–281. https://doi.org/10.6018/cpd.434191 (Original work published January 7, 2023)
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Ciencias del Deporte