Autodiálogo y creencias implícitas en atletas de resistencia: explorando las dimensiones cognitivas y motivacionales

Autores/as

DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/cpd.632751
Palabras clave: triatlón, duatlón, rendimiento deportivo, cognición, motivación

Resumen

Este estudio tuvo como objetivo analizar la frecuencia del autodiálogo cognitivo y motivacional en atletas de resistencia (duatletas y triatletas) en diferentes niveles de competencia (regional a internacional) y examinar la relación entre el autodiálogo y las creencias implícitas sobre la capacidad deportiva. La muestra consistió en 447 atletas (201 triatletas y 246 duatletas) con edades de 18 a 59 años, incluyendo tanto hombres (78.10% de triatletas, 71.14% de duatletas) como mujeres (21.90% de triatletas, 28.86% de duatletas). Se encontraron diferencias significativas entre duatletas y triatletas en términos de edad, frecuencia de entrenamiento y creencias incrementales, siendo los duatletas los que obtuvieron puntajes más altos en estas últimas. Los atletas masculinos puntuaron más alto en creencias de entidad que las atletas femeninas. La frecuencia del autodiálogo se asoció positivamente con creencias incrementales y satisfacción con el rendimiento deportivo. El autodiálogo motivacional se vinculó a una mayor satisfacción y a creencias incrementales más fuertes, mientras que el autodiálogo cognitivo se asoció con la edad y los años de competición. Estos hallazgos sugieren que tanto el autodiálogo motivacional como el cognitivo están asociados con creencias incrementales y satisfacción con el rendimiento en deportes de resistencia. Estos resultados destacan la importancia de que los atletas comprendan sus procesos de autodiálogo para mejorar su rendimiento deportivo.

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Publicado
24-01-2025
Cómo citar
Ortíz-Velasco, S., Alarcon, D., Arenilla, M. J., & Jaenes, J. C. (2025). Autodiálogo y creencias implícitas en atletas de resistencia: explorando las dimensiones cognitivas y motivacionales . Cuadernos de Psicología del Deporte, 25(1), 30–45. https://doi.org/10.6018/cpd.632751
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Psicología del Deporte