Short-term effects of adding 1-m wide to each side of the basketball court on youth players’ performance

Autores/as

  • Nuno Mateus Research Centre in Sports Sciences, Health Sciences and Human Development, CIDESD, CreativeLab Research Community, University of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, UTAD https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7275-9161
  • Bruno Gonçalves Departamento de Desporto e Saúde, Escola de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade de Évora, Évora, Portugal; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7874-4104
  • Juliana Exel Research Centre in Sports Sciences, Health Sciences and Human Development, CIDESD, CreativeLab Research Community, University of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, UTAD
  • Pedro Esteves Research Centre in Sports Sciences, Health Sciences and Human Development, CIDESD, CreativeLab Research Community, Polytechnic Institute of Guarda
  • Jaime Sampaio Research Centre in Sports Sciences, Health Sciences and Human Development, CIDESD, CreativeLab Research Community, University of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, UTAD https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2335-9991
DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/cpd.376321
Palabras clave: basketball;, performance analysis;, collective behaviour;, time-motion;

Resumen

El propósito de este estudio fue identificar los efectos a corto plazo en las respuestas físicas, técnicas y tácticas de jóvenes jugadores de baloncesto cuando la dimensión de la cancha aumenta 1-m de ancho en cada lado. Catorce jugadores jóvenes participaron en juegos simulados de baloncesto de 5 vs. 5, en dos condiciones diferentes: cancha regular (28x15m) y cancha más amplia (28x17m, 1-m de ancho a cada lado). Además de la evaluación de los indicadores físicos y técnicos, también se utilizaron datos de posición para calcular las siguientes variables: distancia al oponente más cercano, distancia al compañero de equipo más cercano, coeficiente de dispersión del equipo y distancia entre los centroides de los equipos. Los resultados indicaron que, en la condición de cancha más amplia, la dispersión de las trayectorias de movimiento de los jugadores durante la fase ofensiva aumentó, lo que tuvo ligeras repercusiones en sus respuestas físicas y en los patrones de juego de los equipos. En contrapartida, durante la fase defensiva, los jugadores tienden a moverse dentro de las referencias espaciales regulares, independientemente de la manipulación del ancho de la cancha. En general, este estudio enfatiza que los efectos a corto plazo de cambiar las dimensiones de la cancha son relativamente ligeros, lo que sugiere que las restricciones informativas pueden requerir bastante más tiempo para producir cambios concretos en el rendimiento de los jugadores.

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.

Citas

Atl, H., Köklü, Y., Alemdaroglu, U., & Koçak, F. (2013). A comparison of heart rate response and frequencies of technical actions between half-court and full-court 3-a-side games in high school female basketball players. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 27(2), 352-356. doi:https://doi.org/10.1519/jsc.0b013e3182542674

Ato, M., López-García, J., & Benavente, A. (2013). Un sistema de clasificación de los diseños de investigación en psicología. Anales de Psicología/Annals of Psychology, 29(3), 1038-1059. doi:https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.29.3.178511

Bastida-Castillo, A., Gómez-Carmona, C., De la Cruz-Sánchez, E., Reche-Royo, X., Ibáñez, S., & Pino Ortega, J. (2019). Accuracy and Inter-Unit Reliability of Ultra-Wide-Band Tracking System in Indoor Exercise. Applied Sciences, 9(5), 939. doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/app9050939

Bazanov, B., Võhandu, P., & Haljand, R. (2006). Trends in offensive team activity in basketball. Education. Physical Training. Sport, 2, 5-11. doi:https://doi.org/10.33607/bjshs.v2i61.590

Bourbousson, J., Seve, C., & McGarry, T. (2010). Space-time coordination dynamics in basketball: Part 2. The interaction between the two teams. Journal of Sports Sciences, 28(3), 349-358. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410903503640

Calleja, J., Tobalina, J., Santos, R., Hidalgo, G., & Terrados, N. (2015). Evolution of physical characteristics in mid level young basketball players= Evolución de las capacidades físicas en jugadores jóvenes de baloncesto de medio nivel. Cuadernos de Psicología del Deporte. doi:https://doi.org/10.4321/s1578-84232015000300022

Carter, J., Ackland, T., Kerr, D., & Stapff, A. (2005). Somatotype and size of elite female basketball players. Journal of Sports Sciences, 23(10), 1057-1063. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410400023233

Casamichana, D., & Castellano, J. (2010). Time-motion, heart rate, perceptual and motor behaviour demands in small-sides soccer games: effects of pitch size. Journal of Sports Sciences, 28(14), 1615-1623. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2010.521168

Cormery, B., Marcil, M., & Bouvard, M. (2008). Rule change incidence on physiological characteristics of elite basketball players: a 10-year-period investigation. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 42(1), 25-30. doi:https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.2006.033316

Correia, V., Araujo, D., Craig, C., & Passos, P. (2011). Prospective information for pass decisional behavior in rugby union. Human Movement Science, 30(5), 984-997. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.humov.2010.07.008

Coutinho, D., Gonçalves, B., Santos, S., Travassos, B., Wong, D. P., & Sampaio, J. (2018). Effects of the pitch configuration design on players’ physical performance and movement behaviour during soccer small-sided games. Research in Sports Medicine, 1-16. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/15438627.2018.1544133

Davids, K., & Baker, J. (2007). Genes, environment and sport performance: why the nature-nurture dualism is no longer relevant. Sports Medicine, 37(11), 961-980. doi:https://doi.org/10.2165/00007256-200737110-00004

Dicks, M., Davids, K., & Button, C. (2009). Representative task design for the study of perception and action in sport. International Journal of Sport Psychology, 40(4), 506.

Drinkwater, E., Pyne, D., & McKenna, M. (2008). Design and interpretation of anthropometric and fitness testing of basketball players. Sports Medicine, 38(7), 565-578. doi:https://doi.org/10.2165/00007256-200838070-00004

Esteves, P., de Oliveira, R., & Araújo, D. (2011). Posture-related affordances guide attacks in basketball. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 12(6), 639-644. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2011.06.007

Folgado, H., Lemmink, K., Frencken, W., & Sampaio, J. (2014). Length, width and centroid distance as measures of teams tactical performance in youth football. European Journal of Sport Science, 14 Suppl 1, S487-492. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2012.730060

Frencken, W., Van Der Plaats, J., Visscher, C., & Lemmink, K. (2013). Size matters: Pitch dimensions constrain interactive team behaviour in soccer. Journal of systems science and complexity, 26(1), 85-93. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11424-013-2284-1

Gonçalves, B., Esteves, P., Folgado, H., Ric, A., Torrents, C., & Sampaio, J. (2017). Effects of pitch area-restrictions on tactical behavior, physical, and physiological performances in soccer large-sided games. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 31(9), 2398-2408. doi:https://doi.org/10.1519/jsc.0000000000001700

Hopkins, W. (2004). How to interpret changes in an athletic performance test. Sportscience, 8(1), 1-7.

Hopkins, W. (2017). Spreadsheets for analysis of controlled trials, crossovers and time series. Sportscience, 21, 1-4.

Hopkins, W., Marshall, S., Batterham, A., & Hanin, J. (2009). Progressive statistics for studies in sports medicine and exercise science. Medicine+ Science in Sports+ Exercise, 41(1), 3. doi:https://doi.org/10.1249/mss.0b013e31818cb278

Hughes, M., & Franks, I. M. (2004). Notational analysis of sport: Systems for better coaching and performance in sport: Psychology Press.

Ibáñez, S., García-Rubio, J., Rodríguez-Serrano, D., & Feu, S. (2019). Development of a Knockout Competition in Basketball: A Study of the Spanish Copa del Rey. Frontiers in Psychology, 10(2457). doi:https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02457

Martínez Fernández, S., García Rubio, J., & Ibáñez, S. (2015). Incidence of type of game mode in player participation in minibasket. Revista de Psicología del Deporte, 24(1), 656-668.

Mateus, N., Goncalves, B., Weldon, A., & Sampaio, J. (2019). Effects of using four baskets during simulated youth basketball games. PLOS ONE, 14(8). doi:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0221773

Piñar, M., Cárdenas, D., Alarcón, F., Escobar, R., & Torre, E. (2009). Participation of mini-basketball players during small-sided competitions. Revista de Psicología del Deporte, 18(3), 445-449.

Puente, C., Abian-Vicen, J., Areces, F., Lopez, R., & Del Coso, J. (2017). Physical and Physiological Demands of Experienced Male Basketball Players During a Competitive Game. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 31(4), 956-962. doi:https://doi.org/10.1519/jsc.0000000000001577

Sampaio, J., Gonçalves, B., Mateus, N., Shaoliang, Z., & Leite, N. (2018). 6 Basketball. Modelling and Simulation in Sport and Exercise.

Sampaio, J., Gonçalves, B., Rentero, L., Abrantes, C., & Leite, N. (2014). Exploring how basketball players’ tactical performances can be affected by activity workload. Science & Sports, 29(4), e23-e30. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scispo.2013.05.004

Sampaio, J., Lago, C., Goncalves, B., Macas, V., & Leite, N. (2014). Effects of pacing, status and unbalance in time motion variables, heart rate and tactical behaviour when playing 5-a-side football small-sided games. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 17(2), 229-233. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2013.04.005

Sampaio, J., Leser, R., Baca, A., Calleja-Gonzalez, J., Coutinho, D., Gonçalves, B., & Leite, N. (2016). Defensive pressure affects basketball technical actions but not the time-motion variables. Journal of Sport and Health Science, 5(3), 375-380. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2015.01.011

Aguilar Sánchez, J., Hernández-Mendo, A., Martín Martínez, I., Reigal Garrido, R.E. & Chirosa Ríos, L.J. (2018). Efectos de un programa de juegos reducidos sobre la toma de decisiones en chicas adolescentes. Cuadernos de Psicología del Deporte, 18(1), 21-30. doi:https://doi.org/10.4321/s1578-84232015000300008

Silva, P., Duarte, R., Sampaio, J., Aguiar, P., Davids, K., Araujo, D., & Garganta, J. (2014). Field dimension and skill level constrain team tactical behaviours in small-sided and conditioned games in football. Journal of Sports Sciences, 32(20), 1888-1896. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2014.961950

Toro, E., Alonso, M., & Egido, J. (2017). Effect of rules modification and competition system on levels of satisfaction in basketball players under 14. Revista de Psicología del Deporte, 26(3), 59-64.

Vazquez-Guerrero, J., Reche, X., Cos, F., Casamichana, D., & Sampaio, J. (2018). Changes in External Load When Modifying Rules of 5-on-5 Scrimmage Situations in Elite Basketball. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research. doi:https://doi.org/10.1519/jsc.0000000000002761

Publicado
22-07-2020
Cómo citar
Mateus, N., Gonçalves, B., Exel, J., Esteves, P., & Sampaio, J. (2020). Short-term effects of adding 1-m wide to each side of the basketball court on youth players’ performance. Cuadernos de Psicología del Deporte, 20(3), 82–94. https://doi.org/10.6018/cpd.376321
Número
Sección
Ciencias del Deporte