Maternal and paternal parenting styles in adolescence and its relationship with resilience, attachment and bullying involvement

Authors

  • Olga Gómez-Ortiz University of Cordoba
  • Rosario del Rey University of Sevilla
  • Eva M. Romera University of Cordoba
  • Rosario Ortega-Ruiz University of Cordoba
DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.31.3.180791
Keywords: Family, parenting styles, adolescence, parental coherence, psychological adjustment, bullying, resilience, attachment

Abstract

The present research has two aims. The first is to create a typology of parenting style, and the second is to explore the relationship between mother´s and father´s parenting styles and the coherence between both, and adolescent adjustment, assessment with a bullying, resilience and attachment scale. It has been used an incidental sample of 626 high school students (49.7% girls) from Córdoba, that completed the Scale to assessment maternal and paternal parenting style in adolescence, the European Bullying Intervention Project Questionnaire, the attachment scale CaMir-R and the short version of the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale. The results show four parenting styles, that is the same for mothers and fathers (“supervisor democratic”, “controlling democratic”, “democratic of little disclosure” and “moderately”) and one parenting style only for mothers (“permissive”) and other, only for fathers (“indifferent”). It was found statistically significant differences in all measures of adolescent adjustment depending on mother´s and father´s parental styles and the coherence of both. The better psychosocial adjustment was observed in adolescents whose father or mother were supervisor democratic and when both parents were democratic.

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Author Biographies

Olga Gómez-Ortiz, University of Cordoba

Departamento de Psicología. Área de Psicología Evolutiva y de la Educación. Becaria FPU.

Rosario del Rey, University of Sevilla

Departamento de Psicología. Profesora Titular de Universidad.

Eva M. Romera, University of Cordoba

Departamento de Psicología. Área de Psicología Evolutiva y de la Educación. Profesora Contratada Doctora.

Rosario Ortega-Ruiz, University of Cordoba

Departamento de Psicología. Área de Psicología Evolutiva y de la Educación. Catedrática.

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Published
16-09-2015
How to Cite
Gómez-Ortiz, O., del Rey, R., Romera, E. M., & Ortega-Ruiz, R. (2015). Maternal and paternal parenting styles in adolescence and its relationship with resilience, attachment and bullying involvement. Anales de Psicología / Annals of Psychology, 31(3), 979–989. https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.31.3.180791
Issue
Section
Adolescence and psychology