Psychopatologic symptoms in Spanish adolescents: relationship with perceived parental styles and self-esteem.
Abstract
The purpose of this research was to study the presence of psychopathologic symptoms in a community sample of 935 Spanish adolescents, and its relationship with perceived parental styles and the self-esteem. Numbers of males and females were 489 and 446, respectively. Age ranged from 12 to 18 years (M = 14.84, SD = 1.83). Fourteen High School centers in Murcia and Castilla-La Mancha agreed to participate in the current study. Five of them were randomly selected to collected data. The results showed age-related differences in all variables (the psychopathologic symptoms, self-esteem and perceived parental styles). On the other hand, females showed less psychopathologic symptoms and better perception of parental styles than males. Significant negative correlations were found between self-esteem, psychopathology and some positive dimensions of parental style. The main predictors of adolescent’s mental health were: self-esteem, age, gender, revelation and affect from father and psychological control of mother.Downloads
References
Oliva, A., Parra, A. y Arranz, E. (2008). Estilos relacionales parentales y ajuste del adolescente. Infancia y Aprendizaje, 31, 93-106.
Oliva, A., Parra, A., Sánchez, I. y López, F. (2007). Estilos educativos materno y paterno: evaluación y relación con el ajuste del adolescente. Anales de Psicología, 25, 49-56.
Parra, A. y Oliva, A. (2006). Un análisis dimensional sobre las dimensiones relevantes del estilo parental durante la adolescencia. Infancia y Aprendizaje, 29, 453-470.
Pérez, P. y Canovas, C. (1994). Valores y estilos familiares de educación. En Fundación Santa María (ed.), Valores y pautas de crianza familiar. El niño de 0 a 6 años. Estudio interdisciplinary (pp. 113-158). Madrid: S.M.
Ramírez, M. (2002). Prácticas de crianza de riesgo y problemas de conducta en los hijos. Apuntes de Psicología, 20, 273-282.
The works published in this journal are subject to the following terms:
1. The Publications Service of the University of Murcia (the publisher) retains the property rights (copyright) of published works, and encourages and enables the reuse of the same under the license specified in paragraph 2.
© Servicio de Publicaciones, Universidad de Murcia, 2022
2. The works are published in the online edition of the journal under a Creative Commons Reconocimiento-CompartirIgual 4.0 (legal text). You can copy, use, distribute, transmit and publicly display, provided that: i) you cite the author and the original source of publication (journal, editorial and URL of the work), ii) are not used for commercial purposes, iii ) mentions the existence and specifications of this license.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
3. Conditions of self-archiving. Is allowed and encouraged the authors to disseminate electronically pre-print versions (version before being evaluated and sent to the journal) and / or post-print (version reviewed and accepted for publication) of their works before publication, as it encourages its earliest circulation and diffusion and thus a possible increase in its citation and scope between the academic community. RoMEO Color: Green.