Psychopatologic symptoms in Spanish adolescents: relationship with perceived parental styles and self-esteem.

Authors

  • Ana I. Rosa-Alcazar Facultad de Psicología (Universidad de Murcia)
  • José L. Parada-Navas Facultad Educación (Universidad de Murcia)
  • Angel Rosa-Alcázar Facultad Psicología (universidad Murcia)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.30.1.165371
Keywords: Perceived parental styles, SCL-90, self-esteem, adolescents

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to study the presence of psychopathologic symptoms in a community sample of 935 Spanish adolescents, and its relationship with perceived parental styles and the self-esteem. Numbers of males and females were 489 and 446, respectively. Age ranged from 12 to 18 years (M = 14.84, SD = 1.83). Fourteen High School centers in Murcia and Castilla-La Mancha agreed to participate in the current study. Five of them were randomly selected to collected data. The results showed age-related differences in all variables (the psychopathologic symptoms, self-esteem and perceived parental styles). On the other hand, females showed less psychopathologic symptoms and better perception of parental styles than males. Significant negative correlations were found between self-esteem, psychopathology and some positive dimensions of parental style. The main predictors of adolescent’s mental health were: self-esteem, age, gender, revelation and affect from father and psychological control of mother.

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Author Biography

Ana I. Rosa-Alcazar, Facultad de Psicología (Universidad de Murcia)

PROFESORA TITULAR DEL DEPARTAMENTO DE PERSONALIDAD, EVALAUCIÓN Y TRATAMIENTO PSICOLÓGICO.

References

Oliva, A., Parra, A. y Arranz, E. (2008). Estilos relacionales parentales y ajuste del adolescente. Infancia y Aprendizaje, 31, 93-106.

Oliva, A., Parra, A., Sánchez, I. y López, F. (2007). Estilos educativos materno y paterno: evaluación y relación con el ajuste del adolescente. Anales de Psicología, 25, 49-56.

Parra, A. y Oliva, A. (2006). Un análisis dimensional sobre las dimensiones relevantes del estilo parental durante la adolescencia. Infancia y Aprendizaje, 29, 453-470.

Pérez, P. y Canovas, C. (1994). Valores y estilos familiares de educación. En Fundación Santa María (ed.), Valores y pautas de crianza familiar. El niño de 0 a 6 años. Estudio interdisciplinary (pp. 113-158). Madrid: S.M.

Ramírez, M. (2002). Prácticas de crianza de riesgo y problemas de conducta en los hijos. Apuntes de Psicología, 20, 273-282.

Published
21-12-2013
How to Cite
Rosa-Alcazar, A. I., Parada-Navas, J. L., & Rosa-Alcázar, A. (2013). Psychopatologic symptoms in Spanish adolescents: relationship with perceived parental styles and self-esteem. Anales de Psicología / Annals of Psychology, 30(1), 133–142. https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.30.1.165371
Issue
Section
Clinical and Health Psychology