Effects of prenatal yoga exercise on hepcidin and ferritin levels in pregnant women

Autores/as

  • Farida Tandi Bara Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Hasanuddin, Indonesia.
  • Suryani As’ad Department of Clinical Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Hasanuddin, Indonesia / Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar, Indonesia.
  • Irfan Idris Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Hasanuddin, Indonesia..
  • Deviana Soraya Riu Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Hasanuddin, Indonesia.
  • Mardiana Ahmad Postgraduate School, Midwifery Master Program, Universitas Hasanuddin, Indonesia.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/sportk.628301
Palabras clave: Prenatal Yoga, Hepcidin, Ferritin, Hemoglobin, Pregnant Women

Resumen

Prenatal yoga is a modification of hatha yoga tailored for pregnant women. This exercise is recommended throughout pregnancy. This study aimed to determine the effect of prenatal yoga exercise on the serum levels of hepcidin and ferritin in pregnant women. The study employed a quasi-experimental design with a pre- and post-test. A total of 134 second-trimester pregnant women participated and were divided into two groups (intervention group = 62, control group = 72). The intervention group received prenatal yoga exercises for 8 weeks (twice a week), while the control group attended only the standard pregnancy class. Each group was further divided into subgroups: anemic pregnant women, normal pregnant women, and overweight pregnant women. Demographic data were obtained through a basic questionnaire, while pre-pregnancy BMI data, obstetric history, and pregnancy examinations were sourced from the KIA book. Serum hepcidin levels significantly decreased in pregnant women who participated in prenatal yoga exercises (p=0.002), with the highest significance observed in overweight pregnant women (p=0.001). The average serum ferritin levels increased in all groups but were not statistically significant (p=0.759). Regular prenatal yoga exercises can reduce serum hepcidin levels in pregnant women, with a significant reduction noted in overweight pregnant women. Ferritin levels might be influenced by iron supplementation.

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.

Citas

Ambarish, V., Doreswamy, V., Narasipur, O. S., Kunnavil, R., & Srinivassamurthy, N. (2015). Effect of Yoga Practice on Level of Inflamatory Markers after moderate and Strenous Exercise. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 9(6), 8–12. https://doi.org/10.7869/JCDR/2015/12851.6021

Arabin, B., & Stupin, J. H. (2014). Overweight and obesity before, during and after pregnancy. Geburtshilfe Und Frauenheilkunde, 74(7), 646–655. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0034-1368462

Belaya, I., Kucháriková, N., Górová, V., Kysenius, K., Hare, D. J., Crouch, P. J., Malm, T., Atalay, M., White, A. R., Liddell, J. R., & Kanninen, K. M. (2021). Regular physical exercise modulates iron homeostasis in the 5xfad mouse model of alzheimer’s disease. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 22(16), 1-17. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms22168715

Carranque, G. A., Maldonado, E. F., Vera, F. M., Manzaneque, J. M., Blanca, M. J., Soriano, G., & Morell, M. (2012). Hematological and biochemical modulation in regular yoga practitioners. Biomedical Research, 23(2), 176–182.

Chen, P. J., Yang, L., Chou, C. C., Li, C. C., Chang, Y. C., & Liaw, J. J. (2017). Effects of prenatal yoga on women's stress and immune function across pregnancy: A randomized controlled trial. Complementary Therapies in Medicine, 31, 109–117. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctim.2017.03.003

Dao, M. C., Sen, S., Iyer, C., Klebenov, D., & Meydani, S. N. (2013). Obesity during pregnancy and fetal iron status: Is hepcidin the link? Journal of Perinatology, 33(3), 177–181. https://doi.org/10.1038/JP.2012.81

Behzadnezhad, N., Esfarjani, F., & Marandi, S. M. (2021). Impact of resistance training and basic ferritin on hepcidin, iron status and some inflammatory markers in overweight/obese girls. Journal of Research in Medical Sciences, 26(1), 95-95. https://doi.org/10.4103/jrms.JRMS_511_20

Fisher, A. L., & Nemeth, E. (2017). Iron homeostasis during pregnancy. The American journal of clinical nutrition, 106, 1567–1574. https://doi.org/10.3945/ajcn.117.155812

Garcia-Valdes, L., Campoy, C., Hayes, H., Florido, J., Rusanova, I., Miranda, M. T., & McArdle, H. J. (2015). The impact of maternal obesity on iron status, placental transferrin receptor expression and hepcidin expression in human pregnancy. International Journal of Obesity, 39(4), 571–578. https://doi.org/10.1038/ijo.2015.3

Govindappagari, S., & Burwick, R. M. (2019). Treatment of Iron Deficiency Anemia in Pregnancy with Intravenous versus Oral Iron: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. American Journal of Perinatology, 36(4), 366–376. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1668555

Hirosawa, T., Hayashi, A., Harada, Y., & Shimizu, T. (2022). The Clinical and Biological Manifestations in Women with Iron Deficiency Without Anemia Compared to Iron Deficiency Anemia in a General Internal Medicine Setting: A Retrospective Cohort Study. International Journal of General Medicine, 15, 6765–6773. https://doi.org/10.2147/IJGM.S376405

Hoffmann, C., & Weigert, C. (2017). Skeletal muscle as an endocrine organ: the role of myokines in exercise adaptations. Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine, 7(11), 1-23.

Koenig, M. D., Tussing-Humphreys, L., Day, J., Cadwell, B., & Nemeth, E. (2014). Hepcidin and iron homeostasis during pregnancy. In Nutrients 6(8), 3062–3083. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu6083062

Means, R. T. (2020). Iron deficiency and iron deficiency anemia: Implications and impact in pregnancy, fetal development, and early childhood parameters. Nutrients, 12(2), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu12020447

Milman, N. (2006). Iron and pregnancy - A delicate balance. Annals of Hematology, 85(9), 559–565. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00277-006-0108-2

Possamai, A., & Blasi, A. J. (2020). Serum Ferritin and Iron/TIBC of Pregnant Women Attending Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospitasl, Nnewi, Anambra State, Nigeria: A Longitudinal Study. Clinical Research in Obstetrics and Gynecology, 3(2), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781529714401.n258

Ray, U. S., Pathak, A., & Tomer, O. S. (2011). Hatha yoga practices: Energy expenditure, respiratory changes and intensity of exercise. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 8(6), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1093/ecam/neq046

Sahai, N., Chandran, A. B., Bhuyan, A., Das, B., Mandal, S., & Sarma, T. (2019). Effect of yoga on physical and physiological parameters. International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering, 8(10), 2061–2064. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.J9326.0881019

Sharma, J. B., Bumma, S. D., Saxena, R., Kumar, S., Roy, K. K., Singh, N., & Vanamail, P. (2016). Cross sectional, comparative study of serum erythropoietin, transferrin receptor, ferritin levels and other hematological indices in normal pregnancies and iron deficiency anemia during pregnancy. European Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, 203, 99–103. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejogrb.2016.05.022

Sharma, N., & Gupta, R. (2016). A study of yoga in anemic patients. International Journal of Medical Science and Public Health, 5(03), 399–401. https://doi.org/10.5455/ijmsph.2016.0207201564

Suna, R. (2017). Effect of yogic practice and aerobic training on selected physiological variables among college women. International Journal of Physiology, Nutrition and Physical Education, 2(1), 29–31.

Woodyard, C. (2011). Exploring the therapeutic effects of yoga and its ability to increase quality of life. International Journal of Yoga, 4, 49–54. https://doi.org/10.4103/0973-6131.85485

Publicado
07-09-2024
Cómo citar
Tandi Bara, F., As’ad, S., Idris, I., Soraya Riu, D., & Ahmad, M. (2024). Effects of prenatal yoga exercise on hepcidin and ferritin levels in pregnant women. SPORT TK-Revista EuroAmericana de Ciencias del Deporte, 13, 27. https://doi.org/10.6018/sportk.628301
Número
Vol. 13 (2024): Suplemento 1
Sección
Artículos

Las obras que se publican en esta revista están sujetas a los siguientes términos:

1. El Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Murcia (la editorial) conserva los derechos patrimoniales (copyright) de las obras publicadas, y favorece y permite la reutilización de las mismas bajo la licencia de uso indicada en el punto 2.

© Servicio de Publicaciones, Universidad de Murcia, 2013

2. Las obras se publican en la edición electrónica de la revista bajo una licencia Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial-SinObraDerivada 3.0 España (texto legal). Se pueden copiar, usar, difundir, transmitir y exponer públicamente, siempre que: i) se cite la autoría y la fuente original de su publicación (revista, editorial y URL de la obra); ii) no se usen para fines comerciales; iii) se mencione la existencia y especificaciones de esta licencia de uso.


Licencia Creative Commons

3. Condiciones de auto-archivo. Se permite y se anima a los autores a difundir electrónicamente las versiones pre-print (versión antes de ser evaluada) y/o post-print (versión evaluada y aceptada para su publicación) de sus obras antes de su publicación, ya que favorece su circulación y difusión más temprana y con ello un posible aumento en su citación y alcance entre la comunidad académica.