Neuromuscular training programs for the injury prevention in young athletes. A literaturereview
Abstract
The aims of this review are: (1) describing the principal lower extremity injury prevention programs in young athletes that have a demonstrated efficacy, whose prevention have been destined for ball team sports, do not require any additional material for their application and the duration allows for their implementation as previous warm-upprograms; and (2) analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of the prevention strategies according to their possibility of implantation in the regular sport practice. For this purpose, a total of 5 neuromuscular injury prevention programs were selected. Although all the programs have shownpositive effects in terms of the reduction of sport injury incidence, the detailed analysis of the characteristics of the prevention strategies recommend the utilization of the FIFA 11+ and Knäkontroll programs for their greater adaptability to the application context and their facility for the implementation in the regular sport practice.
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The works and papers that are published in this Journal are subject to the following terms:
1. The Publication Service of the University of Murcia (the publisher) has the Publication Rights (Copyright) to the published papers and works, and favors and permits the reusing of the same under the license indicated in point 2.
© Servicio de Publicaciones, Universidad de Murcia, 2013
2. The papers and works are to be published in the digital edition of the Journal under the license Creative Commons Reconocimiento-No Comercial-Sin Obra Derivada 3.0 España (legal text). The copying, using, spreading, transmitting and publicly displaying of the papers, works or publication are permitted as long as: i) the authors and original sources (Journal, publisher and URL of the publication) are quoted; ii) it is not used for commercial benefit; iii) the existence and specifications of this users license are mentioned.
3. Conditions of Self-Archiving. It is permitted and encouraged that the authors spread electronically the pre-print (before printing) and/or post-print (the revised, evaluated and accepted) versions of their papers or works before their publication since this favors their circulation and early diffusion and therefore can help increase their citation and quotation, and also there reach through the academic community.
