Communication and Accounting: Implications and Proposals for Accounting Education
Comunicación y Contabilidad: Implicaciones y Propuestas para la formación en Contabilidad
Abstract
To the extent that accounting information is in tended to be communicated, communication skills are essential for a professional accountant. This claim is supported by: several definitions of accounting which stress its character as a process of communication; the opinion of numerous, highly relevant accounting associations and organisations (e.g. IFAC, AAA, AICPA, AECC); and the results of research that explicitly point to the importance of those skills for an accountant. When added to the existence of synergies between the development of communication skills, the learning of technical accounting knowledge and a discursive accounting community, it leads to a consideration of the need for an integrated development in the subjects of accounting and communication skills.
This paper presents a proposal to develop these skills in an integrated fashion, one wide enough to be adapted to the particular subjects and contexts.
Downloads
-
Abstract897
-
PDF (Español (España))355
References
ACCOUNTING EDUCATION CHANGE COMMISSION (1990): Position Statement No. 1, Objetives of Education for Accountants, AECC, Tempe, Arizona.
ACCOUNTING STANDARD BOARD (1999): Definitive Statement , (SOP). Statement of Principles for Financial Reporting, ASB, London.
ALBRECHT, W.S. y SACK, R. J. (2000): Accounting Education: Charting the Course through a Perilous Future, Accounting Education Series, Vol. 16, American Accounting Association, Sarassota.
ALMER, E. D; JONES, K; y MOECKEL, C. L. (1998): "The Impact of One-minute Papers on Learning in an Introductory Accounting Course", Issues in Accounting Education, Vol.13, No.3, p. 485-497.
AMERICAN ACCOUNTING ASSOCIATION (1966): A Statement of Basic Accounting Theory, AAA, Sarassota.
AMERICAN ACCOUNTING ASSOCIATION (1986): Future Accounting Education: Preparing for the Expanding Profession (The Bedford Report), En Bloom, R. et al. (1994), The Schism in Accounting, Ed. Quorum Books, p. 89-116.
AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS, Comité Beamer (1969): Report of the Committee on Education and Experience Requirements for CPAs, AICPA, New York.
AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS, Comité Albers (1978): Education Requirements for Entry Into the Accounting Profession:
A statement of AlCPA policies, AICPA, New York.
AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS (1992): Academic Preparation to Become a Certified Public Accountant, AICPA, New York.
AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS (1999):The AICPA Core Competency Framework for Entry into the Accounting Profession,
NY: AICPA, Disponible en línea en www.aicpa.org/edu/.
ANDREWS, J. D. y SIGBAND, N. B. (1984): "How Effectively does the "new" Accountant Communicate?, Perceptions by Practitioners and Academics", The journal of Business Communication, No.21, p.15-24.
ARQUERO MONTAÑO, J. L. (2000): "Capacidades no técnicas en el perfil profesional en contabilidad: las opiniones de docentes y profesionales", Revista Española de Financiación y Contabilidad, p.103, 149-172.
ARQUERO MONTAÑO, J. L. y JIMÉNEZ CARDOSO, S. M. (1996): El impacto de ciclos de conferencias en la actitud y el rendimiento de los alumnos, Comunicación presentada en el Vll Encuentro de ASEPUC, Libro de Actas, t.2, p.169-188.
ARQUERO MONTAÑO, J. L. y JIMÉNEZ CARDOSO, S. M. (1999): "Influencia del estudio de casos en la mejora del aprendizaje, adquisición de capacidades no técnicas y motivación en Análisis Contable", Revista de Enseñanza Universitaria, Número extraordinario, p.225-241.
ARTHUR ANDERSEN y CO. ET AL. (1989): Perspectives on Education: Capabilities for Success in the Accounting Profession, (White Paper), New York.
ASOCIACIÓN ESPAÑOLA DE CONTABILIDAD y ADMINISTRACIÓN DE EMPRESAS, (1999): Marco Conceptual para la Información Financiera, AECA, Madrid.
AUSTRALIAN ACCOUNTING RESEARCH FORUM, (1990): SAC No. 3 Qualitative Characteristics of Financial Information, AARF, Cauldfield.
BECKER, E. A. y MCLENNAN, T. G. (1994): Integrating Communication Skills into the Accounting Curriculum: Evaluating Writing Assignments, Burns, J.O. y Needles, B.E. J.R. Accounting Education for the 21st Centu1y, The global challenges, Pergamon.
BESTEIRO, Mª A. y SÁNCHEZ, G. (1999): Contabilidad Financiera y de Sociedades, Ed. Pirámide, Madrid.
BHAMORNSIRI, D y GUINN, R. E. (1991): "The Road to Partnership in the 'Big Six' Firms: Implications for Accounting Education", Issues in Accounting Education, No. 6, p. 1, 9-24.
BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY. (1994): Brigham Young University Report to the AECC, Documento interno de la AECC, Versión completa disponible en Internet, http:/ www.rutgers.edu/ accounting/ raw/ sources /byu /accore.htm.
CARMONA MORENO, S. y CARRASCO FENECH, F. (1995): Estados contables, McGraw Hill, Madrid.
CLARKE, P. J. (1990): The present and future importance of curriculum topics relevant to accounting practice: A study of Irish perceptions, University College, Dublin.
CORMAN, E. J. (1986): "A writing program for accounting courses", Journal of Accounting Education, Vol.4, No.2, p.85-95.
DELEO, W. y LETOURNEAU, C. (1994): "Writing: a Natural Part of Accounting", Management Accounting, Septiembre.
DONOSO ANES, J. A. (1995): "El valor de la elección está en la información", Revista de Enseñanza Universitaria, No.9, p.8190.
FLAHERTY, R. E. (1979): The core of the curriculum for Accounting majors, AAA, Sarassota.
GINER INCHAUSTI, B. (1991): "La metodología de la enseñanza del análisis de estados financieros", Revista Española de Financiación y Contabilidad, No. 69, p. 855-914.
GINGRAS, R. T. (1987): "Writing and the certified public accountant", Journal of Accounting Education, No.5, p.127-137.
CHRISTENSEN, C. R. y HANSEN, A. J. (1989): Suggestions for seminar participants, Teaching and the Case Method: Text, Cases and Reading, Harvard Bussines Shool, Boston, p. 54-59.
HANSEN, A. J. (1989): Suggestions for seminar participants, en Christensen, C.R. y Hansen, AJ. (1989): Teaching and the Case Method: Text, Cases and Readings, Harvard Bussines School, Boston, p.54-59.
HASSALL, T.; JOYCE, J.; ARQUERO, J. L. Y DONOSO, J. A. (1999): "Vocational Skills and Capabilities for Management Accountants: A CIMA Employer's Perspective", Management Accounting (UK), Diciembre, p.52-56.
HASSALL, T.; JOYCE, J.; OTTEWILL, R.; ARQUERO, J. L. y DONOSO, J. A. (2000): "Communication Apprehension in UK and Spanish Business and Accounting Students", Education & Training, Vol.42, No.2, p.93-100.
HIRSCH, M. L. y COLLINS, J. D. (1988): "An Integrated Approach to Communications Skills in an Accounting Curriculum", Journal of Accounting Education, No.6, p.15-41.
HIRSCH, M. L. y GABRIEL, S. L. (1995): "Feedback Strategies: Critique and Evaluation of Oral and Written Assignments", Journal of Accounting Education, Vol.13, No.3, p. 259-279.
INGRAM, R. W. y FRAZIER, C. R. (1980): Developing Communication Skills far the Accounting Profession, AAA, Sarassota.
INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARS COMMITTEE, (1989): Marco conceptual para la preparación y presentación de estados financieros, En Gonzalo Angulo, J.A. y Tua Pereda, J. (1997), Normas internacionales de contabilidad del IASC, Instituto de Auditores-Censores Jurados de Cuentas de España (4ª ed.).
INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION OF ACCOUNTANTS, Education Committee. (1994): 2000 and Beyond. A strategic framework for prequalification education for the accountancy profession in the year 2000 and beyond, IFAC, New York.
INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION OF ACCOUNTANTS (1996): Prequalification Education, Assessment of Professional Competence and Experience Requirements of Professional Accountants, IAEG, No.9, IFAC, New York.
LARRÁN, M; PIÑERO, J. M. Y RUiZ, E. (1996): "Estudio de experiencias realizadas en la docen cia de análisis contable: objetivos y métodos didácticos", Revista Española de Financiación y Contabilidad, No.88, p. 715-742.
LATIESA, M. (1991): Los jóvenes ante el sistema educativo, Instituto de Investigaciones Sociológicas, Madrid.
MAY, G. S. y MAY, C. B. (1989): "Communication lnstruction: What is Being Done to Develop the C'ommunication Skills of Accounting Students?", Journal of Accounting Education, No. 7, p. 233-244.
MAY, G. S.; WINDAL, F. W. y SYLVESTRE, J. (1995): "The Need for Change in Accounting Education: An Educator Survey", Journal of Accounting Education, Vol.13, No.l, p. 21-43.
MCCROSKEY, J. C. y DALY, J. A. (1987): Personality and Interpersonal Communication, Sage, Sage Series in Interpersonal Communication, No.6, Newbury Park.
MOHRWEIS, L. C. (1991): "The Impact of Writing Assignments on Accounting Students' Writing Skills", Journal of Accounting Education, No.9, p. 309-325.
MONPERE MCISAAC, C. y SEPE, J. F. (1996): "Improving the Writing of Accounting Students: A Cooperative Venture", Journal of Accounting Education, Vol.14, No.4, p. 515-533.
NORTH CAROLINA A&T UNIVERSITY (1994): North Carolina A&T University Report to the AECC, Documento interno de la AECC, pendiente de publicación por la AAA.
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ACCOUNTANTS (1987): "Statement on Management Accounting No. lE", Education for Careers in Management Accounting, NAA.
NOVIN, A.M. Y PEARSON, M. A. (1989): "Non-Accounting-Knowledge Qualifications for Entry Level Public Accountants", The Ohio CPA Journal, Winter, p. 12-17.
NOVIN, A.M.; PEARSON, M. A. y SENGE, S. V. (1990): "Improving the Curriculum for Aspiring Management Accountants: The Practitioners Point of View", Journal of Accounting Education, 8, 2, p. 207-224.
NOVIN, A.M. y TUCKER, S. V. (1993): "The Composition of 150 Hours Programms: An Empirical Investigation", Issues in Accounting Education, No. 8, p. 273291.
O'CONNOR T. J. y RUCHALA, L. V. (1998): "A Model for Small-Group Writing Labs in an Accounting Curriculum", Issues in Accounting Education, Vol.13, No.l, p. 93-111.
RADER, M. H. y WUNSH, A. P. (1980): "A Survey of Communication Practices of Business School Graduates by Job Category and Undergraduate Major", The Journal of business communication, No. 17, p. 33-41.
RANKINE, G. y STICE, E. K. (1994): "Using Articles from the Popular Press in tbe Introductory Accounting Course", Issues inAccounting Education, Vol.9, No.l, p.142-150.
RUCHALA, L. V. y HILL, J. W. (1994): "Reducing Accounting Students' Oral Communication Apprehension: Empirical Evidence", Journal of Accounting Education, Vol.12, No.4, p. 283-303.
SIMONS, K; HIGGINS, M. y LOWE, D. (1995): "A Profile of Communication Apprehension in Accounting Majors: Imp!ications for Teaching and Curriculum Revision", Journal of Accounting Education, Vol.13, No.3, p. 299-318.
SCOFIELD, B. W. y COMBES, L. (1993): "Designing and Managing Meaningful Writing Assignments", Issues in Accounting Education, Vol.8, No.1, p. 71-85.
SMYTHE, M. J. y NIKOLAI, L. A. (1996): "Communication Concerns Across Different Accounting Constituencies", Journal of Accoimting Education,, Vol.14, No.4, p. 435-451.
SPILLER, E. A. y GOSMAN, M. L. (1988): Contabilidad Financiera, McGraw Hill, Bogotá, 4 ed.
STANGA, K. G. y LADD, R. T. (1990): "Oral Communication Apprehension in Beginning Accounting Majors: An Exploratory Study", Issues in Accounting Education, Vol.5, No.2, p. 180-194.
STINE, D. y SKARZENSKI, D. (1979): "Priorities For The Business Communication Classroom: A Survey Of Business And Academe", The Journal of Business Communication, No. 16, p. 15-30.
STOCKS, K. D.; STODDARD, T. D. y WATERS, M. L. (1992): "Writing in the Accounting Curriculum: Guidelines for Professors", Issues in Accounting Education, Vol.7, No.2, p. 194-204.
TYNJÁLÁ, P. (1998): "Writing as a Learning Tool for Constructive Leaming: Students' Learning Experiences During an Experiment", Higher Education, Vol.36, No.2, p. 209-231.
UNITED NATIONS CONFERENCE ON TRADE AND DEVELOPMENT (1998): Guideline for a global accounting curriculum and other qualifications requirements, UNCTAD secretariat, Geneva.
VELA, M.; MONTESINOS, V. y SERRA, V. (2000): Manual de Contabilidad, Ed. Ariel, Barcelona.
WEBB, C.; ENGLISH, L. y BONANNO, H. (1995): "Collaboration in Subject Design: lntegration of the Teaching and Assessment of Literacy Skills into First-Year Accounting course", Accounting Education, Vol.4, No.4, p. 335-350.
WYGAL, D. E. y STOUT, D. E. (1989): "Incorporating Writing Techniques in the Accounting Classroom: Experience in Financial, Managerial and Cost Courses", Joumal of Accounting Education, No. 7, p. 245-252.
ZAID, O.A. y ABRAHAM, A. (1994): "Communication Skills in Accounting education: Perceptions of Academics, Employers and Graduate Accountants", Accounting Education, Vol.3, No.3, p. 205-221.
ZINSSER, W. (1988): Writing to learn, Harper Row, New York.
The publications in this journal are subject to the following terms:
1. Ediciones de la Universidad de Murcia (EDITUM) and ASEPUC conserve the patrimonial rights (copyright) of the published manuscripts, and favour and allow their reuse under the licence of use indicated in point 2.
2. The manuscripts are published in the electronic edition of the journal under an Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International licence. It allows to copy, distribute and include the article in a collective work (for example, an anthology), as long as there is no commercial purpose, the article is not altered or modified and the original work is properly cited. This journal is free of charge for the Open Access publication. ASEPUC and EDITUM finance the productiona and publication costs of the manuscripts.
3. Conditions for self-archiving. Authors are permitted and encouraged to electronically disseminate the published version of their works, as it favors their circulation and dissemination and thus a possible increase in their citation and reach among the academic community.

