Active and collaborative Anatomy learning with scenarios and videos, a new experience for first year nursing students

Authors

  • Mayra Gari Universidad Walter Sisulu, Africa del Sur
  • Nomatemba Nonkelela Universidad Walter Sisulu
DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/eglobal.17.2.284011
Keywords: collaborative learning, Anatomy, Bio-sciences, Nursing, higher education, South-Africa

Abstract

Learning Basic Sciences can be a challenge for first year nursing students. At Walter Sisulu University (South Africa), learning Anatomy is lecture-based in the first semester, but active and collaborative in the second semester. This paper investigated how students assessed their Anatomy learning environment of the second semester, as well as explored the possibility to group the variables studied. A questionnaire with 16 items was handed to all students at the end of academic years 2014-16, and 80.7% (n=168) of the total, was included in this study. Descriptive statistic of the variables was calculated and exploratory factor analysis with maximum likelihood extraction was the mean to explore the dimensionality of the scale. Participants satisfactorily assessed items related to attributes of the individual, attributes of the other members of her/his group, as well as the design of the course. Variables could be grouped into two dimensions: the first dimension being related to the cognitive strategies and skills that the individual as an agent displayed maximizing the learning opportunities afforded by the course, and, the other dimension related to the social relations and interactions that unfold among students when they learn in collaboration.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Mayra Gari, Universidad Walter Sisulu, Africa del Sur

Departamento de Biologia HUmana, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud. Responsable de la Division de Ciencias Morfologicas en el departamento. Profesora Auxiliar.

Nomatemba Nonkelela, Universidad Walter Sisulu

Es graduada de enfermeria e hizo su Doctorado en Ciencias de Enfermeria. Es profesora asistente del Departamento de Enfermeria de la Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud.

References

Van Wissen K, McBride-Henry K. Building confidence: An exploration of nurses undertaking a postgraduate biological science course. Contemporary Nurse. 2010; 35(1): 26–34.

Whyte DG, Madigan V, Drinkwater EJ. Predictors of academic performance of nursing and paramedic students in first year bioscience. Nurse Education Today. 2011; 31(8): 849–54.

Ali PA, Naylor PB. Association between academic and non-academic variables and academic success of diploma nursing students in Pakistan. Nurse Education Today. 2010; 30(2):157–62.

Lancia L, Petrucci C, Giorgi F, Dante A, Cifone MG. Academic success or failure in nursing students: Results of a retrospective observational study. Nurse Education Today. 2013; 33(12):1501–05

McVicar A, Andrewa S, Kemble R. The ‘bioscience problem’ for nursing students: An integrative review of published evaluations of Year 1 bioscience, and proposed directions for curriculum development. Nurse Education Today. 2015; 35(3):500–09.

Dante A, Ferrão S, Jarosova D, Lancia L, Nascimento C, Notara V, Pokorna A, Ryvarova L, Skela-Saviči B, Palese A. Nursing student profiles and occurrence of early academic failure: Findings from an explorative European study. Nurse Education Today. 2016; 38:74–81.

Mc Garvey A, Hickey A, Conroy R. The anatomy room: A positive learning experience for nursing students. Nurse Education Today. 2015; 35(1):245–50.

Johnston ANB. Anatomy for nurses: Providing students with the best learning experience. Nurse Education in Practice. 2010;10(4):222–26.

Mthembu FS. Learning styles among nursing students, the implications for higher education institutions: A systematic review. South Afr. J. Higher Ed. 2014;28(6):1814-29.

Johnston ANB, Hamill J, Barton MJ, Baldwin S, Percival J, Williams-Pritchard G, Salvage-Jones J, Todorovic M. Student learning styles in anatomy and physiology courses: Meeting the needs of nursing students. Nurse Education in Practice. 2015;15 (6): 415-20.

Arhin AO, Cormier E. Using deconstruction to educate generation Y nursing students. Journal of Nursing Education. 2007; 46(12): 562-67.

Summers M, Volet S. Group work does not necessarily equal collaborative learning: evidence from observations and self-reports. Eur J Psychol Educ. 2010; 25(4): 473-92.

Näykki P , Järvelä S , Kirschner PA , Järvenoja H. Socio-emotional conflict in collaborative learning—A process-oriented case study in a higher education context.

International Journal of Educational Research. 2014; 68: 1–14.

Costello AB, Osborne JW. Best practices in exploratory factor analysis: Four

recommendations for getting the most from your analysis. Practical Assessment Research & Evaluation [internet]. 2005 [citado 2016 Dic 10]; 10(7).

Disponible en: http://pareonline.net/getvn.asp?v=10&n=7

Van Blankenstein FM, Dolmans DH, van der Vleuten CP, Schmidt HG. Which cognitive processes support learning during small group discussion? Instructional Science. 2011; 39(2):189-204.

Alcolea-Cosín MT, Oter-Quintana C, Martínez-Ortega RM, Sebastián-Viana T, Pedraz-Marcos A. Aprendizaje basado en problemas en la formación de estudiantes de enfermería. Impacto en la práctica clínica. Educ Med [internet]. 2012 [citado 2016 Nov 27]; 15(1): 23-30. Disponible en: http://www.educmed.net

Majeed F. Effectiveness of case-based teaching of physiology for nursing

students. Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences. 2014; 9(4): 289-92.

Janssen J, Kirschner F, Erkens G, Kirschner P, Paas F. Making the black box of collaborative learning transparent: combining process-oriented and cognitive load approaches. Ed Psychol Review. 2010; 22(2):139-54.

Khosa DK, Volet SE. Productive group engagement in cognitive activity and metacognitive regulation during collaborative learning: can it explain differences in students’ conceptual understanding? Metacognition Learning.2014; 9(3): 287-307.

Kalisch BJ, Lee KH. The impact of teamwork on missed nursing care. Nurse Outlook. 2010; 58(5): 233-41.

Cassimjee R. An evaluation of students' perceptions of the use of case based

teaching and group work in a first year nursing programme. South Afr J Higher Ed. 2007; 21(3): 412-28.

Raidal SL, Volet SE. Preclinical students’ predispositions towards social forms

of instruction and self-directed learning: a challenge for the development of autonomous and collaborative learners. Higher Education. 2009: 57(5): 577-96.

Isaac ML. "I hate group work!" Social loafers, indignant peers, and the drama of the classroom. The English Journal. 2012; 101(4): 83-89.

Linda MS, Daniels FM, Fakude LP, Modeste RRM. Students’ experiences of the case-based teaching and learning approach at a school of nursing in the Western Cape, South Africa. African Journal for Physical, Health Education, Recreation and Dance. 2014; 1(1): 84-95.

Sarikcioglu L, Senol Y, Yildirim FB, Hizay A. Correlation of the summary method with learning styles. Adv Physiol Educ. 2011; 35(2): 290–94.

Volet S, Vauras M, Salonen P. Self- and social regulation in learning contexts: An integrative perspective. Educational Psychologist. 2009; 44(4): 215–26.

Streiner DL. Starting at the beginning: an introduction to coefficient alpha and

internal consistency. J Personality Assessment. 2003; 80(1): 99-103.

Published
27-03-2018
How to Cite
[1]
Gari, M. and Nonkelela, N. 2018. Active and collaborative Anatomy learning with scenarios and videos, a new experience for first year nursing students. Global Nursing. 17, 2 (Mar. 2018), 284–303. DOI:https://doi.org/10.6018/eglobal.17.2.284011.
Issue
Section
ORIGINAL RESEARCH