¿Independiente e interdependiente? ¿Agencial y comunal? Autoconceptos de personas fusionadas con un grupo.

Autores/as

DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.34.1.266201
Palabras clave: autoconceptos, procesos grupales, yo, identidad social, identidad fusión

Agencias de apoyo

  • Presented research and preparation of this article were supported by a SONATA BIS 4 grant from the National Science Centre in Poland (#2014/14/E/HS6/00587) to Tomasz Besta.

Resumen

Se llevaron a cabo cuatro estudios para examinar cómo la auto identidad y la fusión grupal se relacionan con los autoconceptos, la autopercepción de rasgos agentes y comunales y el deseo de autocomprobación grupal. En el estudio 1 (N1 = 244), se examinó la fusión de identidad en relación con el país y el género, mientras que en los estudios 2 (N2 = 164) y 3 (N3 = 166) las relaciones de los participantes con los grupos sociales importantes y elegidos por ellos analizado. El Estudio 4 (N4 = 796) incluyó a los fanáticos del fútbol, y describieron sus relaciones con otros fanáticos. Los resultados mostraron que la alta fusión de identidad fue descrita por (a) los altos resultados para autoevaluación independiente e interdependiente, excepto cuando se consideró la fusión con el país (estudios 1, 2 y 4); (b) simultáneamente, alta agencia y comunión (estudios 3 y 4); y (c) un fuerte deseo de autovaloración en los niveles colectivos y personales de autodescripción.

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Publicado
15-12-2017
Cómo citar
Besta, T. (2017). ¿Independiente e interdependiente? ¿Agencial y comunal? Autoconceptos de personas fusionadas con un grupo. Anales de Psicología / Annals of Psychology, 34(1), 123–134. https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.34.1.266201
Número
Sección
Psicología social y de las organizaciones