Relationship between self-concept and depression level in people with retinitis pigmentosa

Authors

  • Helena Chacón-López Universidad de Granada
  • María Dolores López-Justicia Universidad de Granada
DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.32.3.218081
Keywords: Self-concept, depression, retinal degeneration, retinitis pigmentosa, adults.

Abstract

The present study has two main objectives: firstly, to know the relationship between some factors of the self-concept, number of support people in case of need, depression level and age of 51 people who have a degenerative visual pathology (Retinitis Pigmentosa). Secondly, to analyze if depression level could influence some self-concept dimensions. Instruments such as the Tennessee Self-Concept Scale (Fitts, 1965), the Beck Depression Inventory (Beck et al., 1979) and a sociodemographic questionnaire were used. A Pearson's correlation analysis revealed that age is associated with higher scores on depression, associating this to lower scores in physical and personal self-concept, being physical self-concept the best predictor of depression scores. The MANCOVA made confirms that people with higher level of depression were perceived more negatively in physical, personal and moral/ethical self-concept.  Final del formularioIt concludes recommending to prevent depression by promoting the improvement of self-concept deficit factors, avoiding or reducing the impact of emotional disorders on the quality of life and visual functioning of this people.

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Author Biographies

Helena Chacón-López, Universidad de Granada

Profesora del Departamento de Psicología Evolutiva y de la Educación. Facultad de Ciencias de la Educación. Universidad de Granada (España).

María Dolores López-Justicia, Universidad de Granada

Profesora Titular del Departamento de Psicología Evolutiva y de la Educación. Facultad de Ciencias de la Educación. Universidad de Granada (España).

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Published
28-07-2016
How to Cite
Chacón-López, H., & López-Justicia, M. D. (2016). Relationship between self-concept and depression level in people with retinitis pigmentosa. Anales de Psicología / Annals of Psychology, 32(3), 820–827. https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.32.3.218081
Issue
Section
Clinical and Health Psychology

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