Polychronicity, Time Perspective, and Procrastination Behavior at the Workplace: An Empirical Study

Authors

  • Song Zhijie School of Economics and Management, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, Hebei, 066004 (China)
  • Nida Gull School of Economics and Management, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, Hebei, 066004 (China)
  • Muhammad Asghar School of Economics and Management, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, Hebei, 066004 (China)
  • Muddassar Sarfraz Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Wuxi, Jiangsu (China). Politehnica University of Timisoara (Romania)
  • Rui Shi School of Economics and Management, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, Hebei, 066004 (China)
  • Muhammad Asim Rafique1 School of Economics and Management, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, Hebei, 066004 (China)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.427401
Keywords: Polychronicity, Multitasking, Procrastination behavior, Role of conflict, Job autonomy

Abstract

Daily duties, tasks, various situations, and decisions must be resolved. However, it is frequently the case that we defer critical activities till later due to an overload of information from many sources, an excessive number of duties, the quick pace of life, and so on. Procrastination behavior impedes the development of every organization. The main objective is to identify possible differences in procrastination and the proper use of polychronicity in a cross-cultural context. A sample of 281 employees of manufacturing industries in Pakistan was considered. A study proposed hypotheses were tested through Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) technique. The findings indicated that polychronicity increased procrastinating behavior, the role of conflict mediation influence. Furthermore, job autonomy acts as a negative moderator of polychronicity influence on the role of conflict occurrences, therefore weakening the entire mediating process between polychronicity and individual procrastinating behaviour. Finally, the results are used to show the model's theoretical and practical implications.

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Published
19-04-2022
How to Cite
Zhijie, S., Gull, N., Asghar, M., Sarfraz, M., Shi, R., & Rafique, M. A. (2022). Polychronicity, Time Perspective, and Procrastination Behavior at the Workplace: An Empirical Study. Anales de Psicología / Annals of Psychology, 38(2), 355–364. https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.427401
Issue
Section
Organizational psychology