The effect of a high-intensity training program on BCL2 and BAX proteins and on sprint performance in young 100-m sprinters

Authors

  • Amer Mohamed Nasir College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, Wasit University
  • Humam Ismael Hussein College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, Wasit University
  • Ali Hussein Sagheer College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, Wasit University
DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/sportk.539251
Keywords: Training Program, BCL2 Protein, BAX Protein, Sprint Performance

Abstract

The biochemical and physiological processes in the athlete's body play a significant role in preserving internal and environmental balance via functional adaptations of the internal organs when training. The objective of this research was to prepare a high-intensity training program in BCI2 and BAX proteins for young 100m sprinters and also to identify the effect of this training program on the BCI2 and BAX proteins and on sprint performance. The researchers used the experimental method with a pre- and post-test for its suitability to the nature of the problem. The study sample included 6 young sprinters from Wasit Governorate. For data analysis, the researcher used the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). The results of the study showed statistically significant differences between the pre- and post-tests results in the BCI2 and BAX proteins and sprint achievement in 100 m, in favor of the post-test (p < 0.05). In conclusion, the training program had an effect on the low level of protein BCL2 and on the high level of protein BAX, and the training program was also effective in developing the achievement test in young 100-m sprinters.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abdel-Fattah, A. (2003). Free radicals are the real sprint of safe sports performance and human health. Cairo: Dar Al-Fikr Al-Arabi.

Al-Masry, N. (2001). Sports and food before the doctor and medicine. Damascus: Dar Al-Fikr.

El-Din, M. S. (2000). Physiology and Physical Effort. Cairo: Arab Thought House.

López-Sánchez, G. F., López-Bueno, R., Gil-Salmerón, A., Zauder, R., Skalska, M., Jastrzębska, J., ... & Smith, L. (2021). Comparison of physical activity levels in Spanish adults with chronic conditions before and during COVID-19 quarantine. European journal of public health, 31(1), 161-166. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckaa159

López Sánchez, G. F., Mendiola Olivares, J., & Torres Cantero, A. M. (2022). Association between Physical Activity and 32 Chronic Conditions among Spanish Adults. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(20), 13596. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192013596

Shukri, O., & Abd-Rabbo, O. (2002). Recent trends in the study and analysis of free radicals and antioxidants and their relationship to athletic performance. Assiut University, Faculty of Physical Education.

Published
15-09-2022
How to Cite
Nasir , A. M. ., Hussein , H. I. ., & Sagheer , A. H. . (2022). The effect of a high-intensity training program on BCL2 and BAX proteins and on sprint performance in young 100-m sprinters. SPORT TK-EuroAmerican Journal of Sport Sciences, 11, 30. https://doi.org/10.6018/sportk.539251
Issue
Section
Articles