Criminal liability for causing harm to health during sports
Abstract
The study of liability in sport takes place through the prism of legal liability, which is understood as a legal relationship between an entity that has violated the law, on the one hand, and the state, represented by its bodies or other organizations authorized to determine liability for the offender, on the other. Liability can be defined as a mechanism for redistributing costs based on the idea of fair reimbursement; the costs of the person whose rights have been violated are transferred to the person through whose fault the violation occurred. The aim of the study was to examine the issues of regulation of liability for health injuries in sports. The methodology of the chosen problem was a systematic approach, including dialectical, formal-logical and structural-functional methods and other general scientific research methods, as well as special legal methods: comparative law and formal law. According to the Criminal Code of Ukraine, a crime is a socially dangerous criminal act (action or omission) committed by the subject of the crime. In case of harm to human health during sports, the perpetrators should be prosecuted in cases where one of the participants in the competition intentionally grossly violates the established rules of sports competitions.
Downloads
References
Criminal Code of Ukraine of April 5, 2001, No. 2341-III (2001).
Gryshchuk, V. (1992). Codification of criminal legislation of Ukraine: problems of history and methodology. Lviv, 168 p.
Havronyuk, M. (2006). Criminal legislation of Ukraine and other states of continental Europe: comparative analysis, problems of harmonization, 1048 p.
Iasechko, S., Skomorovskyi, Korolova, V., Makovetska N., & Chernetchenko, O. (2020). Features of the subjective civil rights on patent. Journal Of Critical Reviews, 7(13), 297-299.
Iasechko, S., & Zaitsev, O. (2021). Granting a compulsory license for patent rights in the context of the covid-19 coronavirus pandemic. Pharmacologyonline, 2, 385-397.
Ksonzhyk, I., Lavrushchenko, Y., Oleksiuk, M., Saienko, V., & Buryk, Z. (2021). Influence of Renewable "Green" Energy on the Economic Development of the EU States. Environment and Ecology Research, 9(5), 271-281.
Marco, B., Baulin, V., & Borisov, V. (2005). Criminal law of Ukraine: General part. - Yurinkom Inter, 480 p.
On physical culture and sports: Law of Ukraine of December 24, № 3808-XII (1993). http://zakon2.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/3808-12
Saienko, V. (2016). Improvement and control of the development level of special endurance in athletes of high qualification in kyokushin kaikan karate. International Journal of Pharmacy & Technology, 8(3), 18026-18042.
Śliwa, S., Saienko, V., & Kowalski, M. (2021). Educating students during a pandemic in the light of research. International Journal of Educational Development, 87(4), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2021.102504
Sushchenko, A. V. (2012). Information and communication technologies and teaching aids in the training of future specialists in physical education and sports. Bulletin of Zaporizhia National University, 1(7), 104-111.
The works and papers that are published in this Journal are subject to the following terms:
1. The Publication Service of the University of Murcia (the publisher) has the Publication Rights (Copyright) to the published papers and works, and favors and permits the reusing of the same under the license indicated in point 2.
© Servicio de Publicaciones, Universidad de Murcia, 2013
2. The papers and works are to be published in the digital edition of the Journal under the license Creative Commons Reconocimiento-No Comercial-Sin Obra Derivada 3.0 España (legal text). The copying, using, spreading, transmitting and publicly displaying of the papers, works or publication are permitted as long as: i) the authors and original sources (Journal, publisher and URL of the publication) are quoted; ii) it is not used for commercial benefit; iii) the existence and specifications of this users license are mentioned.
3. Conditions of Self-Archiving. It is permitted and encouraged that the authors spread electronically the pre-print (before printing) and/or post-print (the revised, evaluated and accepted) versions of their papers or works before their publication since this favors their circulation and early diffusion and therefore can help increase their citation and quotation, and also there reach through the academic community.
The works and papers that are published in this Journal are subject to the following terms:
1. The Publication Service of the University of Murcia (the publisher) has the Publication Rights (Copyright) to the published papers and works, and favors and permits the reusing of the same under the license indicated in point 2.
© Servicio de Publicaciones, Universidad de Murcia, 2013
2. The papers and works are to be published in the digital edition of the Journal under the license Creative Commons Reconocimiento-No Comercial-Sin Obra Derivada 3.0 España (legal text). The copying, using, spreading, transmitting and publicly displaying of the papers, works or publication are permitted as long as: i) the authors and original sources (Journal, publisher and URL of the publication) are quoted; ii) it is not used for commercial benefit; iii) the existence and specifications of this users license are mentioned.
3. Conditions of Self-Archiving. It is permitted and encouraged that the authors spread electronically the pre-print (before printing) and/or post-print (the revised, evaluated and accepted) versions of their papers or works before their publication since this favors their circulation and early diffusion and therefore can help increase their citation and quotation, and also there reach through the academic community.