Physical activity of students before and during COVID-19 lockdown in Spain

Authors

  • José Miguel Vegara Ferri University of Murcia, Spain.
  • Salvador Angosto University of Murcia, Spain.
  • María Carboneros University of Murcia, Spain.
  • José María López Gullón University of Murcia, Spain.
  • Javier Gámez Payá European University of Valencia, Spain.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/sportk.506901
Keywords: Education, students, sports, adolescents, confinement, COVID-19

Abstract

The closure of educational centers was one of the first measures against COVID-19, preventing physical education in classrooms. The aim of this study is to analyze the physical activity practice of adolescent students before and during the COVID-19 lockdown period in Spain. A total of 4508 high school students with a mean age of 15.8 years (±1.1 years) completed the IPAQ Questionnaire short version. The results show how students significantly decreased the duration and frequency of physical activity during confinement. The expenditure in MET-minutes/week has decreased by 46.8%, highlighting the low intensity activity "walking" which has decreased by 91.1% between both periods. The percentage of students performing a low level of physical activity has increased from 24.1% before confinement to 41.3% during this period. However, 36% of the students performing a low level of physical activity before quarantine have gone on to perform a medium or high level of physical activity during quarantine. These results help to understand and analyze the behavior of adolescent students during the lockdown period.

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Published
29-12-2023
How to Cite
Vegara Ferri, J. M., Angosto, S., Carboneros, M., López Gullón, J. M., & Gámez Payá, J. (2023). Physical activity of students before and during COVID-19 lockdown in Spain. SPORT TK-EuroAmerican Journal of Sport Sciences, 12, 14. https://doi.org/10.6018/sportk.506901
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