The work performed by the childbirth midwives: an integrative review

Authors

  • Déborah Giovana Pimenta Faculdades Santo Agostinho, Montes Claros (MG), Brasil
  • Marcela Azevedo Cunha Faculdades Santo Agostinho, Montes Claros (MG), Brasil.
  • Thiago Luis Andrade-Barbosa Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros – Unimontes, Montes Claros (MG), Brasil.
  • Carla Silvana Oliveira e Silva Universidade Federal de São Paulo e Faculdades Santo Agostinho, Montes Claros (MG), Brasil.
  • Ludmila Mourão Xavier-Gomes Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte (MG), Brasil.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/eglobal.12.2.156451
Keywords: traditional midwives, home childbirth, natural childbirth, humanizing delivery, parturition, obstetrical nursing.

Abstract

The study was aimed to analyze the trend of publications about the childbirth performed at home by midwives. It is an integrative review performed in the databases LILACS and SciELO in February of 2012. The following key-words were used: midwives practical, home childbirth and natural childbirth. The inclusion criteria were: full papers in Portuguese and Spanish, in which the content meets the goals of the study and were published from January 2002 to January 2012. The sample was composed by 13 articles and submitted to thematic content analysis with evidence level of classification. There were emerged the following categories: "the choice of home childbirth", "the care of midwives with the mother and baby" and "social recognition of midwives." For pregnant women, birth at home, allowed several advantages such as comfort, autonomy, privacy, and especially freedom of movement. It was observed that midwives performed antenatal and postpartum in order to safeguard and prevent health problems for both the mother and the baby. It was evident that the community's recognition was for the midwives, the greatest reward for your work. It is a great need for more studies on this topic, since this practice perpetuated along the years, because the midwives play and always play a big role in the lives of women who want this type of delivery.

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Author Biographies

Déborah Giovana Pimenta, Faculdades Santo Agostinho, Montes Claros (MG), Brasil

Graduanda em Enfermagem das Faculdades Santo Agostinho, Montes Claros (MG), Brasil

Marcela Azevedo Cunha, Faculdades Santo Agostinho, Montes Claros (MG), Brasil.

Graduanda em Enfermagem das Faculdades Santo Agostinho, Montes Claros (MG), Brasil.

Thiago Luis Andrade-Barbosa, Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros – Unimontes, Montes Claros (MG), Brasil.

Enfermeiro. Mestrando em Ciências da Saúde pela Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros – Unimontes, Montes Claros (MG), Brasil.

Carla Silvana Oliveira e Silva, Universidade Federal de São Paulo e Faculdades Santo Agostinho, Montes Claros (MG), Brasil.

Enfermeira. Doutoranda em Ciências pela Universidade Federal de São Paulo. Docente das Faculdades Santo Agostinho  e da Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (Unimontes), Montes Claros (MG), Brasil.

Ludmila Mourão Xavier-Gomes, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte (MG), Brasil.

Enfermeira. Doutoranda em Ciências da Saúde pela Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte (MG), Brasil. Líder do Grupo de Pesquisa em Enfermagem FASA das Faculdades Santo Agostinho, Montes Claros, (MG), Brasil.
Published
27-03-2013
How to Cite
[1]
Pimenta, D.G. et al. 2013. The work performed by the childbirth midwives: an integrative review. Global Nursing. 12, 2 (Mar. 2013). DOI:https://doi.org/10.6018/eglobal.12.2.156451.
Issue
Section
Enfermería y perspectiva de Género