Nursing workload in a hematology/oncology inpatient unit
Supporting Agencies
- Departamento de Enfermería del Hospital de Clínicas -UNICAMP
Abstract
Objective: To identify workload-related factors of nursing generated by hematology/oncology inpatients. Methods: Prospective cohort study conducted with 151 inpatients at a hematology/oncology unit of a university hospital in São Paulo, Brazil. Data were collected using a form with demographic-clinical information and the Nursing Activities Score (NAS). The collected data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics and linear regression models.Results: Mean NAS in the unit was 47.8% (11.5 hours). Patients with malignant oncological and hematological diseases generated a higher nursing workload than patients with non-malignant diseases (p = 0.0034). Patients who died had higher NAS scores than survivors (p <0.0001). In the linear regression, the variables diagnosis and condition at discharge determined an R2 of 0.26.
Conclusion: Hematology and oncology patients require high dependency care. This finding can support nurses when planning human resources in this specialty.
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