Vías del afecto positivo y negativo a los síntomas depresivos: mediación múltiple de las estrategias de regulación de la emoción

Autores/as

  • Mehmet Ali Yildiz Adıyaman University
  • Seval Kızıldağ Adıyaman University
DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.34.2.295331
Palabras clave: afecto positivo, afecto negativo, estrategias de regulación de las emociones, síntomas depresivos, adolescentes

Resumen

El presente estudio tiene como objetivo examinar las múltiples mediaciones de las estrategias de regulación de las emociones en la relación entre el afecto positivo y negativo y los síntomas depresivos en los adolescentes. Los participantes fueron 290 estudiantes que asisten a escuelas intermedias en una ciudad de tamaño medio en la región del sudeste de Anatolia. Entre los estudiantes, 137 eran mujeres (47.2%) y 153 (52.8%) eran hombres. Las edades de los participantes variaron entre 9 y 15 con una media de 12.12, DT = 1.53. Los datos de la investigación se recogieron a través del Programa de Afecto Positivo y Negativo para Adolescentes, la Escala de Regulación de la Emoción para Adolescentes y la Escala de Depresión para Niños. El análisis de los datos se realizó mediante estadística descriptiva, coeficiente de correlación de Pearson, un enfoque basado en la regresión de mínimos cuadrados ordinarios y el método de Bootstrap. Los resultados de la investigación indicaron que la mediación de la regulación de la emoción disfuncional externa, la regulación interna de la emoción disfuncional y la regulación externa de la emoción funcional en las relaciones entre las emociones positivas y los síntomas depresivos fue estadísticamente significativa. Sin embargo, la mediación de la regulación de la emoción funcional interna no fue estadísticamente significativa. En la relación entre las emociones negativas y los síntomas depresivos, se encontró que la mediación de la regulación de la emoción interna disfuncional y la regulación de la emoción funcional externa es estadísticamente significativa. Además, la mediación de la regulación de la emoción funcional interna y la regulación de la emoción disfuncional externa no se encontró estadísticamente significativa. Los hallazgos de la investigación se discutieron en base a la literatura relevante y se presentaron algunas sugerencias para los investigadores.

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Biografía del autor/a

Mehmet Ali Yildiz, Adıyaman University

Department of Counseling & Guidance 

Seval Kızıldağ, Adıyaman University

Department of Guidance and Psychological Counseling

Citas

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Publicado
10-04-2018
Cómo citar
Yildiz, M. A., & Kızıldağ, S. (2018). Vías del afecto positivo y negativo a los síntomas depresivos: mediación múltiple de las estrategias de regulación de la emoción. Anales de Psicología / Annals of Psychology, 34(2), 241–250. https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.34.2.295331
Número
Sección
Psicología clínica y de la salud