La percepción de la socialización paterna y materna sobre la resi-liencia de adolescentes

Autores/as

DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.477231
Palabras clave: Afecto-comunicación, Crítica-rechazo, Regresión lineal, Resiliencia, Asolescencia

Resumen

La relación con los progenitores es un aspecto clave en el desarrollo adolescente, pues el sentimiento de aceptación o rechazo por parte de estos se ha visto relacionado con el ajuste psicológico de la descendencia. A su vez, la resiliencia, habitualmente conceptualizada como capacidad para gestionar o adaptarse a los retos y la adversidad, resultaría fundamental para el ajuste en dicho periodo, caracterizado por numerosos cambios y retos simultáneos en distintos aspectos vitales. Por ello, el objetivo de este trabajo es analizar la capacidad predictiva de las dimensiones de socialización parental afecto-comunicación y crítica-rechazo sobre la resiliencia adolescente. Método: Participan 899 adolescentes (50.4% mujeres) de entre 12 y 19 años (M = 14.68; DT = 1.73). Mediante regresiones lineales se analiza la capacidad predictiva de las dimensiones de socialización parental sobre la resiliencia filial. Resultados: Se comprueba que las dimensiones paternas, especialmente la crítica-rechazo, resultan más significativas a la hora de predecir las puntuaciones en resiliencia. Discusión: Los resultados apuntan a la relevancia de la crítica-rechazo sentida por los y las adolescentes, especialmente en el caso de proceder del padre. Se discute la posible interpretación diferencial de los y las adolescentes de las dimensiones en función del sexo de los progenitores.

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Publicado
27-08-2023
Cómo citar
Axpe, I., Fernández-Zabala, . A. . ., Goñi Palacios, E., & Ramos-Díaz, E. (2023). La percepción de la socialización paterna y materna sobre la resi-liencia de adolescentes. Anales de Psicología / Annals of Psychology, 39(3), 425–434. https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.477231
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Psicología evolutiva y de la educación