Apoyo parental a la autonomía y terminación de las tareas: Efectos mediadores de la autoeficacia académica, el propósito y las emociones de los niños al realizar las tareas

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.424221
Palabras clave: Crianza, Apoyo a la autonomía, Autoeficacia académica, Motivación autónoma, Emociones en las tareas, Terminación de las tareas

Resumen

La calidad de la crianza afecta el desempeño de los niños en las tareas escolares. El presente estudio examinó las relaciones entre el apoyo parental a la autonomía, la autoeficacia académica, el propósito de realizar las tareas por aprender, las emociones positivas y la terminación de las tareas escolares. La muestra incluye 984 estudiantes (M edad = 10.68 años, DS = 0.63), 502 (51%) niños y 482 (49%) niñas de escuelas primarias de Sonora, México. Se calculó un modelo estructural. El modelo estructural indica que el apoyo parental a la autonomía se relaciona directamente de forma positiva con la autoeficacia académica, el propósito de aprender en las tares, las emociones positivas y la terminación de las tareas. El análisis multigrupo muestra que el sexo y el desempeño académico del niño no moderan las relaciones propuestas en el modelo estructural. En general, los resultados sugieren que el apoyo parental a la autonomía promueve la terminación de las tareas en la educación primaria.

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Publicado
19-04-2022
Cómo citar
Valdés-Cuervo, A. A., Grijalva-Quiñonez, C. S., & Parra-Pérez, L. G. (2022). Apoyo parental a la autonomía y terminación de las tareas: Efectos mediadores de la autoeficacia académica, el propósito y las emociones de los niños al realizar las tareas. Anales de Psicología / Annals of Psychology, 38(2), 259–268. https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.424221
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Sección
Psicología evolutiva y de la educación