Análisis de la conducta de ejercicio y de promoción de la salud según la Teoría del Comportamiento Planificado en adultos mayores taiwaneses

Autores/as

  • Chin-Cheng Yang Department of Leisure Services Management, Chaoyang University of Technology, Taichung, Taiwan (R.O.C.) / Graduate School of Technological and Vocational Education, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, Yunlin, Taiwan (R.O.C.)
  • Wei-Yeng Sia Department of Business Administration, Chaoyang University of Technology, Taichung, Taiwan (R.O.C.)
  • Tso-Yen Mao Department of Leisure Services Management, Chaoyang University of Technology, Taichung, Taiwan (R.O.C.)
  • Chih-Chien Shen Institute of Physical Education and Health, Yulin Normal University, Yulin, China (P.R.C.)
  • Ching-Lin Hsiao Department of Leisure Services Management, Chaoyang University of Technology, Taichung, Taiwan (R.O.C.)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/sportk.524351
Palabras clave: Centro de servicios comunitarios, Promoción de la salud, Adultos mayores, Teoría del comportamiento planificado

Resumen

El propósito de este estudio fue analizar la conducta de ejercicio y de promoción de la salud en adultos mayores taiwaneses que participaban regularmente en cursos de ejercicio en un centro comunitario de cuidado de ancianos. Este análisis se hizo según la Teoría del Comportamiento Planificado. Se realizó una encuesta a 100 adultos mayores (más de 65 años) de Taiwán central. Después de eliminar los cuestionarios no válidos, 87 cuestionarios se recuperaron con éxito (tasa de respuesta válida = 87%). Los datos del cuestionario se analizaron mediante análisis descriptivo, análisis factorial confirmatorio y modelos de ecuaciones estructurales. Se encontró que la capacidad para mantener el ejercicio fue el factor más importante para participar en actividades de promoción de la salud. La participación en cursos de ejercicios para la salud en un centro de atención comunitario puede ayudar a los adultos mayores a mantener una buena salud física y puede aumentar su interacción social y su participación en la comunidad. Por lo tanto, los cursos comunitarios de ejercicios para la salud son una estrategia eficaz para mantener el comportamiento de ejercicio regular de los adultos mayores en Taiwán.

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Publicado
15-05-2022
Cómo citar
Yang, C.-C., Sia, W.-Y. ., Mao, T.-Y. ., Shen, C.-C., & Hsiao, C.-L. . (2022). Análisis de la conducta de ejercicio y de promoción de la salud según la Teoría del Comportamiento Planificado en adultos mayores taiwaneses. SPORT TK-Revista EuroAmericana de Ciencias del Deporte, 11, 22. https://doi.org/10.6018/sportk.524351
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