When discourse matches syntax: On meta-informative centering theory and discourse coherence in the recent history of English

Authors

  • Ana Elina Martínez Insua
DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/ijes/2011/2/149661
Keywords: discourse coherence, Meta-Informative Centering Theory, there-construction, (global and local) centre of attention

Abstract

This paper is concerned with how there-constructions may have helped to achieve discourse coherence in the recent history of English. From the theoretical framework of Meta-Informative Centering Theory (MIC) the paper explores the possibility to establish a relation between the syntactic structures under analysis and the distinction between 'smooth-shift' and 'rough-shift' transitions from one centre of attention to another (Brennan, Friedman & Pollard, 1987). This will help, ultimately, to investigate the interaction between centering and MIC theories, word order and information structure in a 'non-free' word order language such as English. A corpus- driven analysis of the behaviour of spoken and written there-constructions from late Middle English to Present Day English will show their capacity to function either as highly coherent structures that continue with the same local topic as the previous utterance(s), or as means to shift the local focus of attention.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Ana Elina Martínez Insua

holds a PhD in English Linguistics from the University of Santiago de Compostela (2003) and is currently working as tenured Senior Lecturer at the University of Vigo. She is a member of the research group Language Variation and Textual Characterisation (LVTC), focused on the study of grammatical change in the recent history of English language. Over the years she has held visiting positions at the Universities of Glasgow, Bergen, MIT, Georgia, Düsseldorf (Heinrich-Heine Universität) and the Tuscan Word Centre. Ana Elina’s research interests are the study of grammatical variation between Early Modern and Present-Day English, Systemic Functional Grammar and (Meta- Informative) Centering Theory. During these years she has been teaching English Morphosyntax, English Linguistics, theoretical description of the English language and English as a foreign language.
Published
01-12-2011
How to Cite
Martínez Insua, A. E. (2011). When discourse matches syntax: On meta-informative centering theory and discourse coherence in the recent history of English. International Journal of English Studies, 11(2), 97–117. https://doi.org/10.6018/ijes/2011/2/149661