Working conditions and mental health indicators in medical and nursing professionals in Chile during the COVID-19 pandemic

Authors

DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/eglobal.573161
Keywords: Mental health, Depression, Anxiety, Insomnia, SARS-CoV-2, Healthcare workers, Working conditions

Abstract

Background: The mental health of health personnel was affected by the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and its associated consequences, including the change in working conditions.
Aims: To analyze the relationship between mental health indicators and socio-occupational factors. Materials and methods: The PHQ-9, GAD-7, and ISI-3 were applied to 90 health workers.
Results: Nursing staff reported greater depressive, anxiety, and insomnia symptomatology. In turn, they manifested greater indicators of depression in interaction with the change in workday (F (1,86) = 3.83, p= 0.05, partial η² = 0.04) and work shift (F (1,86) = 6.80, p= 0. 01, partial η² = 0.07); greater anxious symptomatology in interaction with change in workday (F (1,86) = 5.83, p= 0.02, partial η² = 0.06) and work shift (F (1,86) = 9.26, p= 0.003, partial η² = 0.10). Additionally, more indicators of insomnia in interaction with being on the front line (F (1,86) = 4.96, p = 0.04, partial η²= 0.05) and changes in working hours (F (1,86) = 3.88, p = 0.05, partial η²= 0.04).
Conclusion: The nursing staff was more affected by changes in working conditions, having more symptoms of anxiety, depression, and insomnia.

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Published
01-01-2024
How to Cite
[1]
Peña-Roa, P. et al. 2024. Working conditions and mental health indicators in medical and nursing professionals in Chile during the COVID-19 pandemic. Global Nursing. 23, 1 (Jan. 2024), 95–113. DOI:https://doi.org/10.6018/eglobal.573161.
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Section
ORIGINAL RESEARCH