Climacteric related to lifestyle in women of a Mexican population

Authors

DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/eglobal.516611
Keywords: Climateric, life style, Women, Mexico

Abstract

Introduction: The woman in the climacteric presents diverse physiological, physical, psychological and social changes, due not only to the hormonal decrease, but also to the lifestyle.
Women in the climacteric period present diverse physiological, physical, psychological and social changes, due not only to hormonal decline, but also to lifestyle.
Objective: To analyze the relationship between climacteric and lifestyle in a population of The State of Mexico.
Methodology: Quantitative, correlational and cross-sectional study. The sample consisted of 143 women aged 45 and 59 years, non-probabilistic convenience sampling. Two instruments were applied: Nola Pender's Lifestyle Profile (PEPS-I) and Blatt Kupperman's scale (IMK). The Project was approved by the Research Ethics Committee. The data were analyzed with the SPSS Vs 25 program. Descriptive statistics and Spearman's rho were established.
Results: Lifestyle was found to be regular in most of the participating women (91.2%), µ= 108.87±14.21 minimum of 76 and maximum of 147; regarding climacteric symptoms µ= 10.09±4.9 minimum of 0 and maximum of 23 was observed. A statistically significant correlation of the two study variables was obtained (Rho= p≤ 0.05).
Conclusion: The women lifestyle during climacteric is regular and is related to lifestyle.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

María Dolores Martínez-Garduño, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México. Facultad de Enfermería y Obstetricia

 

PhD. Health Sciences. Member of the Academic Group  in Nursing. Researcher Women's Health and  Climacteric Area

Patricia Cruz Bello, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México-Facultad de Enfermería y Obstetricia

Dra. en Enfermería. Profesora Facultad de Enfermería y Obstetricia. Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México. Integrante Cuerpo Académico Ejercicio en Enfermería.

Eduardo Martínez González, Trabjao privado

Degree in nursing

Jenyfer Rios-Becerril, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México.

Maestra en Salud Pública. Profesora Facultad de Enfermería y Obstetricia. Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México. Colaboradora Cuerpo Académico Ejercicio en Enfermería.

Danelia Gómez-Torres, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México-Facultad de Enfermería y Obstetricia

Dra. en Enfermería. Profesora Facultad de Enfermería y Obstetricia. Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México. Integrante Cuerpo Académico Ejercicio en Enfermería. Integrante del Sistema Naciona de Investigadores

References

Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía (INEGI). Censo de Población y Vivienda [Internet] 2020. México. Disponible en: https://www.inegi.org.mx/programas/ccpv/2020/default.html#Resultados_generales

Williams R, Kalilani L, DiBenedetti D, Zhou X. Frequency and severity of vasomotor symptoms among peri- and postmenopausal women in the United States. Climacteric [Internet]. 2008; 11:1, 32-43. Available from: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/13697130701744696?journalCode=icmt20

Cirillo D, Wallace R, Rodabough R, Greenland P, LaCroix A. Effect of estrogen on gallbladder disease. JAMA [Internet]. 2005; 293, 330-339. Available from: https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/200193

Nappi RE, Palacios S. Impact of vulvovaginal atrophy on sexual health and quality of life at postmenopause. Climacteric [Internet]. 2014;17(1):3-9. Available from: doi: 10.3109/13697137.2013.871696

Couto Núñez Dayana, Nápoles Méndez Danilo. Aspectos sociopsicológicos del climaterio y la menopausia. MEDISAN [Internet]. 2014; 18(10):1409-1418. Available from: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1029-30192014001000011&lng=es.

Matthews KA, Sowers MF, Derby CA, Stein E, Miracle-McMahill H, Crawford SL, Pasternak RC, Ethnic differences in cardiovascular risk factor burden among middle-aged women: Study of Women's Health Across the Nation (SWAN) American Heart Journal [Internet]. 2005; 149(6);1066-1073. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ahj.2004.08.027

Thurston RC, Sowers MF, Sternfeld B, Gold EB, Bromberger , Chang Y, Joffe H, Crandall CJ, Waetjen LE,. Matthews KA, Gains in Body Fat and Vasomotor Symptom Reporting Over the Menopausal Transition: The Study of Women's Health Across the Nation, American Journal of Epidemiology [Internet]. 2009; 170(6): 766–774. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwp203

Matzumura K, Gutiérrez H. Masa corporal, alimentación y ejercicio durante el climaterio. Rev Per Obst Enf [Internet] 2011;7(1): 50-59. Disponible en: https://www.aulavirtualusmp.pe/ojs/index.php/rpoe/article/view/661/514

Chaufelan GMO, Zambrano CR. Malos hábitos nutricionales en la menopausia. Programa educativo nutricional y actividad física [Tesis] Universidad de Guayaquil Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. [Internet]. 2016. Disponible en: http://repositorio.ug.edu.ec/bitstream/redug/44758/1/CD%20065-%20CHAFUELAN%20GAON%20MARCELA%20OLIVA.pdf

Pender N, Walker S. The HealthPromoting Lifestyle Profile: development and psychometric characteristics. Nurs Res [Internet]. 1987; 36(2):76-81.: Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3644262/

Diario Oficial de la Federación. Reglamento de la Ley General de Salud en Materia de Investigación. Última reforma publicada 2014. [Internet]. 2014. Disponible en: https://www.diputados.gob.mx/LeyesBiblio/regley/Reg_LGS_MIS.pdf

Aqtam I, Darawwad M. Health Promotion Model: An Integrative Literature Review. Open Journal of Nursing [Internet]. 2018; 8: 485-503. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/326554527_Health_Promotion_Model_An_Integrative_Literature_Review

Khoshnood Z, Rayyani M, Tirgari B. Theory analysis for Pender's health promotion model (HPM) by Barnum's criteria: a critical perspective. Int J Adolesc Med Health[Internet]. 2018;13; 32(4). Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29331101/

Beltrán-Salazar AL, Ramírez-Leyva DH, Blanco-Hernández CR, Garibaldi-Badilla V, Terrazas-Zazueta E, Ochoa MC. Factores asociados al síndrome climatérico en mujeres del sur de Sonora. Aten Fam [Internet]. 2021;28(4):238-244. Disponible en: http://dx.doi. org/10.22201/fm.14058871p.2021.4.80590

Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía (INEGI) Resultados de la encuesta nacional de ocupación y empleo. Comunicado de Prensa Núm. 186/21 24 de Marzo de 2021. Disponible en: https://www.inegi.org.mx/contenidos/saladeprensa/boletines/2021/iooe/iooe2021_03.pdf

Samar R. Khoudary E, Aggarwal B, Beckie TM, Hodis HN, Johnson AE, Langer R, Limacher MC, Manson JE, Stefanick ML, Allison M. Menopause Transition and Cardiovascular Disease Risk: Implications for Timing of Early Prevention: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association [Internet]. 2020; 142 (25): e506-e532 Available from: https://doi.org/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000912

Diario Oficial de la Federación. Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-035-SSA2-2012, Para la prevención y control de enfermedades en la perimenopausia y postmenopausia de la mujer. Criterios para brindar atención médica. [Internet]. 2013. Disponible en: http://dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5284235&fecha=07/01/2013

Rayanne P, Silva Noll PR, Noll M. Zangirolami RJ, Baracat ECh, da Costa LL, Soare JM, Esposito SMC. Life habits of postmenopausal women: Association of menopause symptom intensity and food consumption by degree of food processing. Maturitas [Internet]. 2022; 156: 1-11. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.

Romero SLH, Sentmanát BA. Algunos fundamentos teóricos sobre el climaterio en la mujer y su condición física. Revista Científica Olimpia [Internet]. 2018; 15 (51): 27-41. Disponible en: http//revista.udg.co.cu/index.php/olimplia/article/view/506

Norohna SAD, Acharya JA, Ravishankar KK. Effect of exercises on bone mineral density and quality of life among postmenopausal women with osteoporosis without fracture: A systematic review, International Journal of Orthopaedic and Trauma Nursing [Internet]. 2020; 100796. Available from: https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.ijotn.2020.100796.

Organización Mundial de la Salud. Recomendaciones Mundiales sobre la actividad física para la salud. [Internet]. 2010 Avaliable from: https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/44441/97892?sequence=1

Skrzypulec V, Dabrowska J, Drosdzol A. The influence of physical activity level on climacteric symptoms in menopausal women. Climacteric. Aug;13(4):355-61. [Internet]. 2010. Avaliable from: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.3109/13697131003597019?journalCode=icmt20

Hoke M, Omar NB, Amburgy JW, Morgan S, Emerson-Larios A, Chambers MR. Impact of exercise on bone mineral density, fall prevention, and vertebral fragility fractures in postmenopausal osteoporotic women. Journal of Clinical Neuroscience. [Internet]. 2020; 76 (261-263). Avaliable from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32305276/

Carballo-González Y. Hábitos de salud y calidad de vida durante el climaterio de las mujeres residentes en el hierro. (Universidad de la Laguna, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud). [Internet]. 2017. Disponible en: en:https://riull.ull.es/xmlui/bitstream/handle/915/5320/Habitos%20de%20salud%20y%20calidad%20de%20vida%20durante%20el%20climaterio%20de%20las%20mujeres%20en%20El%20Hierro.pdf?sequence=1

MacNee C, McCabe S. Microstressors and health. In: Rice V, editor. Handbook of stress, coping, and health: Implications for nursing research, theory, and practice. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 2000

Nosek M, Powell KH, Beyene Y, Taylor D, Gilliss C, Lee K. The Effects of Perceived Stress and Attitudes Toward Menopause and Aging on Symptoms of Menopause. J Midwifery Womens Health. [Internet]. 2010; 55(4): 328-34. Avaliable from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20630359/

Martínez-Garduño MD, González-Arratia LFNI, Oudhof van Barneveld H, Domínguez-Espinosa AC. Satisfacción con la vida asociada al apoyo familiar en la perimenopausia y posmenopausia. Salud Ment [Internet]. 2012; 35(2): 91-98. Disponible en: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0185-33252012000200002&lng=es

Quintero de Acevedo O. Sentido de Vida, ansiedad y depresión en mujeres maduras [tesis doctoral] Universidad Autónoma de Madrid Facultad De Medicina Departamento de Psiquiatría. [Internet]. 2010. [consultado 2021 junio]. Disponible en: https://repositorio.uam.es/bitstream/handle/10486/669527/quintero_de_acevedo_olga.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y

Walker SN, Kerr MJ, Pender NJ, Sechrist KR. A Spanish language version of the Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile. Nursing Research.;39(5):268-273. [Internet]. 1990. [consultado 2021 junio]. Disponible en: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2399130/

Muñoz Julca, Karmita Milagros; Ordinola Ramírez, Carla María; Herrera García, Yamira Iraisa. Calidad de vida y autoestima en mujeres en etapa de menopausia, Jazán, Perú. Revista Científica UNTRM: Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades, [S.l.], v. 4, n. 2, p. 14-20, aug. 2021. ISSN 2519-0423. http://dx.doi.org/10.25127/rcsh.20214.707.

Süss, H., Willi, J., Grub, J. et al. Psychosocial factors promoting resilience during the menopausal transition. Arch Womens Ment Health 24, 231–241 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00737-020-01055-7

Published
01-10-2022
How to Cite
[1]
Martínez-Garduño, M.D. et al. 2022. Climacteric related to lifestyle in women of a Mexican population . Global Nursing. 21, 4 (Oct. 2022), 418–438. DOI:https://doi.org/10.6018/eglobal.516611.
Issue
Section
ORIGINAL RESEARCH