Laser-acupuncture to control blood glucose in Type II Diabetes: a randomized clinical trial

Authors

DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/eglobal.443241
Keywords: Nursing Care, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Complementary Therapies, Acupuncture Therapy

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of laser-acupuncture applied to nursing care for people with type II diabetes mellitus.
Methods: Randomized, triple-blinded clinical trial, with 42 type II diabetic participants, both genders, aged between 30 and 75 years, using oral hypoglycemic agents and difficulties in maintaining postprandial glycaemia ≤ 180mg/dl. Participants were randomly assigned to two different groups and submitted to standard laser-acupuncture, experimental arm, or simulated, control arm. Descriptive and association analyses between variables were used, with a significance level of 5% (p <0,05). To compare blood glucose results, Student’s t test was used for paired samples and Anova for repeated measurements.
Results: A significant decrease in capillary glycaemia was observed in the participants in the experimental arm, a phenomenon not verified in those in the control arm. Conclusions: the plausibility of using the technique as a technology for nursing care for people with type II diabetes mellitus is inferred. Brazilian Registry of Clinical Trials. UTN: U1111-1181-1675. Clinical Trials NCT02605889.

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Author Biographies

Claudia Dayube Pereira, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz

Doutora. Tecnologista em saúde pública do Instituto Nacional de Saúde da Criança, da Mulher e do Adolescente Fernandes Figueira. Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. 

Neide Aparecida Titonelli Alvim , Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro

Doutora. Professora Titular do Departamento de Enfermagem Fundamental da Escola de Enfermagem Anna Nery/Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (DEF/EEAN/UFRJ). Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. 

Raphael Dias de Mello Pereira, Universidade de Vassouras

Doutor. Professor Adjunto I do Curso de Graduação em Enfermagem da Universidade de Vassouras.   Vassouras, RJ, Brasil. 

Leila Brito Bergold, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro / Maca´é

Doutora. Professora do Curso de Enfermagem e Obstetrícia do Campus UFRJ/Macaé. Macaé, RJ, Brasil. 

Saint Clair dos Santos Gomes Junior, Instituto Fernandes Figueira/Fiocruz

Doutor. Programa de Engenharia Biomédica PEB/Coppe da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Unidade de Pesquisa Clínica do Instituto Fernandes Figueira/Fiocruz. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. 

Vanessa Damasceno Bastos, UFRJ

Doutoranda. Professora Substituta do Departamento de Saúde Pública da Escola de Enfermagem Anna Nery/Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (EEAN/UFRJ). Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. 

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Published
01-04-2021
How to Cite
[1]
Dayube Pereira, C. et al. 2021. Laser-acupuncture to control blood glucose in Type II Diabetes: a randomized clinical trial. Global Nursing. 20, 2 (Apr. 2021), 492–530. DOI:https://doi.org/10.6018/eglobal.443241.
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ORIGINAL RESEARCH