Circadian dyssynchrony and its effect on metabolic syndrome parameters in workers: an integrative literature review
Abstract
Introduction: the loss of the circadian rhythm caused by sleep disorders is considered an important risk factor for developing metabolic diseases such as hyperglycemia and insulin resistance.
Aim: to analyze the existing information regarding studies on circadian dyssynchrony in workers and its influence on anthropometric parameters of their metabolic syndrome.
Method: The literature review was carried out by searching the EBSCO, Thompson Reuters, PubMed and Scopus electronic databases, the selected search terms were: shift work, melatonin, cortisol, metabolic syndrome, night work and circadian rhythm in the Spanish and English languages published from January 2015 to December 2018. The extraction was carried out using a predesigned form.
Results: The search in the databases yielded 5,953 articles, after the investigation and purification of the same ones applying the eligibility criteria, 13 articles were obtained which were organized in two dimensions for their analysis, these were called a) work in shifts and metabolic risk factors and b) shift work and the circadian cycle.
Conclusions: The relationship between night or rotating work with various metabolic disorders is consistent.
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References
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