Risk factors related to premature labor in pregnant adolescents: an integrative literature review
Supporting Agencies
- O presente estudo não recebeu nenhum tipo de financiamento
Abstract
Introduction: Premature labor is one of the main complications in pregnancy and an important cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality. It is difficult to diagnose and there may be a variety of causes. The literature indicates that teenage pregnancy is a risk factor and may be considered on its own or in combination with others. Objective: Study the evidence in the literature on the subject: premature labor, relationship with teenage pregnancy and risk factors.Material and method: Integrative literature review based on the databases LILACS; MEDLINE, SciELO and PubMed. The search was performed in August 2015 with the following inclusion criteria: articles published in Portuguese, English and Spanish, from 2009 to 2014, which meet the review objective. Only studies with primary data were used and review studies were excluded. The search yielded 511 articles, of which the following were excluded: 339 studies because they were published outside the stipulated time period; 155 because they did not comply with the objectives; and 6 after they were fully read. The final sample consisted of 11 articles.
Results: Analysis of the selected publications resulted in the identification of four thematic categories: access to and frequency of prenatal care; birth control and family planning education for adolescents; social, demographic and economic aspects vs. biological immaturity and social network support.
Conclusion: The present study found that there is a relationship between teenage pregnancy and premature labor, although multiple risk factors are involved. Therefore, it is suggested that more studies be carried out on this topic.
Downloads
References
- Bezerra LC, Oliveira SMJV, Latorre MRDO. Prevalência e fatores associados à prematuridade entre gestantes submetidas à inibição de trabalho de parto prematuro. Rev Bras Saúde Mater Infant. 2006; 6(2):223-9.
- Rades E, Bittar RE, Zugaib M. Determinantes diretos do parto prematuro eletivo e os resultados neonatais. RBGO. 2004; 26(8):655-62.
- Bittar RE, Caravalho MHB, Zugaib M. Condutas para o trabalho de parto prematuro. RBGO. 2005; 27(9):561-6.
- Duarte G, et al. Protocolos de Condutas em Gestação de Alto Risco. FUNPEC, 2003.
- Nader PRA, Cosme LA. Parto prematuro de adolescentes: influência de fatores sociodemográficos e reprodutivos, Espírito Santo, 2007. Esc Anna Nery Rev Enferm. 2010; 14(2):338-45.
- Spindola T, Silva LFF. Perfil epidemiológico de adolescentes atendidas no pré-natal de um hospital universitário. Esc Anna Nery Rev Enferm. 2009; 13(1):99-107.
- Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística. Indicadores sócio-demográficos e de saúde no Brasil. 2009. [acesso em 2014 Jan 20]. Disponível em: http://www.ibge.gov.br/home/estatistica/populacao/indic_sociosaude/2009/indicsaude.pdf.
- Datasus. Óbitos infantis. [acesso em 2015 Ago 31]. Disponível em: http://tabnet.datasus.gov.br/cgi/tabcgi.exe?sim/cnv/inf10uf.def.
- Harville EW, Madkour AS, Xie Y. Predictors of birth weight and gestational age among adolescents. Am J Epidemiol. 2012; 176(7):150-63.
- Debiec KE, Paul KJ, Mitchel CM, Hitti JE. Inadequate prenatal care and risk of preterm delivery among adolescents: a retrospective study over 10 years. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2009; 203(2):122 e-1.e-6.
- Sass A, Gravena AAF, Pelosso SM. Resultados perinatais nos extremos da vida reprodutiva e fatores associados ao baixo peso ao nascer. Rev Gaúcha Enferm. 2011; 32(2):252-8.
- Mendonza LA, Arias M, Mendonza LI. Hijo de madre adolescente: riesgos, morbilidad y mortalidad neonatal. Rev Chil Obstet Ginecol. 2012; 77(5):375-82.
- Khashan AS, Baker PN, Kenny LC. Preterm birth and reduced birthweight in first and second teenage pregnancies: a register-based cohort study. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2010. [acesso em 2014 Jan 20]. Disponível em: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2909926/pdf/1471-2393-10-36.pdf.
- Oliveira EFV, Gama SGN, Silva CMFP. Gravidez na adolescência e outros fatores de risco para mortalidade fetal e infantil no município do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. Cad Saúde Pública. 2010; 26(3):567-78.
- Alves JGB, Cisneiros RMR, Dutra LPF. Perinatal characteristics among early (10-14 years old) and late (15-19 years old) pregnant adolescents. BMC Res Notes. 2012; 25:531-5.
- Santos NLAC, Costa COM, Amaral MTR, Vieira GO, Bacelar EB, Almeida AHV. Gravidez na adolescencia: análise de fatores de risco para baixo peso, prematuridade e cesariana. Ciência & Saúde Coletiva. 2014; 19 (3): 719-26.
– Morisaki N, Togoobaatar G, Vogel JP, Souza JP, Rowland Hogue CJ, Jayaratne K, Ota E, Mori R, on behalf of the WHO Multicountry Survey on Maternal and Newborn Health Research Network. Risk factors for spontaneous and provider-initiated preterm delivery in high and low Human Development Index countries: a secondary analysis of the World Health Organization (WHO) Multicountry Survey on Maternal and Newborn Health. BJOG. 2014; 121 (Suppl. 1): 101-09.18-
- Muñoz M, Oliva P. Los estresores psicosociales se asocian a síndrome hipertensivo del embarazo y/o síntomas de parto prematuro en el embarazo adolescente. Revi Chil Obstet Ginecol. 2009; 74(5):281-5.
- WHO. Early marriages, adolescent and young pregnancies for the Sixty-fifth World Health Assembly. 2012.
- Blencowe H, Cousens S, Oestergaard M, Chou D, Moller AB, Narwal R, et al. National, regional and worldwide estimates of preterm birth. The Lancet. 2012; 9(379):2162-72.
- Duarte SJH, Andrade SMO. O significado do pré-natal para mulheres grávidas: uma experiência do município de Campo Grande, Brasil. Saúde Soc. 2008; 17 (2):132-9.
- Marcon SS. “Flashes” de como as gestantes percebem a assistência pré-natal em um hospital universitário. Rev latino-am Enfermagem. 1997; 5(4):43-54.
- Bocardi MIB. Assistência pré-natal na adolescência: concepções das adolescentes e dos profissionais de saúde. (tese). Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, 2004.
- Zampieri MFM, Erdmann AL. Cuidado humanizado no pré-natal: um olhar para além das divergências e das convergências. Rev Bras Saúde Matern Infant. 2010; 10 (3):359-67.
- Costa-Paiva L, Pontes LT, Horovitz AP, Martins LBM, Fonsechi-Carvasan GA, Silva JLP. Perfil social, reprodutivo e sexual de adolescentes atendidas em um Ambulatório de Ginecologia. Rev Ciênc Méd. 2004; 13 (4):297-305.
- Portela NLC, Albuquerque LPA. Adolescence: sources of information about contraceptives methods. Rev Enferm UFPI. 2014; 3 (1):93-9.
- Dantas LA; Andrade LDF; Lima GMB, Saraiva AM. O desabrochar das flores: opiniões de adolescentes grávidas sobre planejamento familiar. Cogitare Enferm. 2013; 18 (3):502-8.
- Freire P. Pedagogia do oprimido. 47 ed. Rio de Janeiro: Paz e Terra, 2005.
- Martins MG; Santos GHN; Sousa MS; Costa JEFB, Simões VMF. Associação de gravidez na adolescência e prematuridade. RBGO. 2011; 33 (11):354-60.
- Viellas EF; Gama SGN; Theme-Filha MM, Leal MC. Gravidez recorrente na adolescência e os desfechos negativos no recém-nascido: um estudo no município do Rio de Janeiro. Rev Bras Epidemiol. 2012; 15 (3):443-54.
- Silva AAA; Coutinho IC; Katz L, Souza ASR. Fatores associados à recorrência da gravidez na adolescência em uma maternidade escola: estudo caso-controle. Cad Saúde Públ. 2013; 29 (3):496-506.
- Vieira APR; Laudade LGR; Monteiro JCS, Nakano MAS. Maternidade na adolescência e apoio familiar: implicações no cuidado materno à criança e autocuidado no puerpério. Ciênc Cuid Saúde. 2013; 12 (4):679-87.
- Merino MFGL; Zani AV; Teston EF; Marques ERB, Marcon SS. As dificuldades na maternidade e o apoio familar sob o olhar da mãe adolescente. Ciênc Cuid Saúde. 2013; 12 (4):670-8.
The works published in this magazine are subject to the following terms:
1. The Publications Service of the University of Murcia (the publisher) preserves the copyright of the published works, and encourages and allows the reuse of the works under the license for use stated in point 2.
© Servicio de Publicaciones, Universidad de Murcia, 2011 (© Publications Service, University of Murcia, 2011)
2. The works are published in the electronic edition of the journal under Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial-SinObraDerivada 3.0 España(texto legal) “ a Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 Spain license (legal text)”. They can be copied, used, broadcasted, transmitted and publicly displayed, provided that: i) the authorship and original source of their publication (journal, publisher and URL) are cited; (ii) are not used for commercial purposes; iii) the existence and specifications of this license is mentioned.
3. Conditions of self-archiving. Authors are allowed and encouraged to electronically disseminate the pre-print (pre-reviewed ) and / or post-print (reviewed and accepted for publication) versions of their works prior to publication, as it ensures a wider circulation and dissemination which may lead to a possible increase in its mention and a higher scope among the academic community. RoMEO color: green.
