Sexual and Reproductive Health in Latin American adults immigrants who live in the city of Seville

Authors

  • José Rafael González López Facultad de Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Podología Departamento de Enfermería Universidad de Sevilla.
  • María de los Ángeles Rodríguez Gázquez Facultad de Enfermería de la Universidad de Antioquia, Colombia. Enfermera.
  • María de las Mercedes Lomas Campos Facultad de Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Podología Departamento de Enfermería Universidad de Sevilla.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/eglobal.12.1.152611
Keywords: international migration, intrauterine devices, contraceptive agents, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Family Planning, Latin America

Supporting Agencies

  • Consejería de Salud de la Junta de Andalucía (Gobierno de España)

Abstract

Objective. Describe the profile of Sexual and Reproductive Health of the Latin-American adult population who lived in Seville during 2011.
Material and method. A cross-sectional study was conducted on a stratified sample with proportional allocation by sex, age and administrative sections. The sample was composed by the responses of 190 Latin-American adults immigrants aged from 25 to 44, in the city of Seville from January to May 2011. We used some sections of the Surveillance System Risk Factors questionnaire associated with behavior (2009) of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention U.S. which included sociodemographic variables, the use of methods of contraception, the prevalence of STIs and the assistance to family planning.
Results. The male condom is used by 43.0% of the sample, and 66.2% of them use the male condom every time. It´s most used by men than women, 68.9% vs. 31.1%. Married women using methods of contraception more often (64.2%), than unmarried (42.6%). The self-reported STI incidence was significantly higher in men than in women, 6.7% versus 0.9%. Finally, 16.8% of the respondents attended the family planning office.
Conclusion. Most of the studied population is well informed about family planning and employs some methods of contraception, most often, the male condom. The prevalence of sexually transmitted infections is low, although its protection is insufficient.

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Author Biographies

José Rafael González López, Facultad de Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Podología Departamento de Enfermería Universidad de Sevilla.

Diplomado en Enfermería, Máster en Promoción de la Salud, Máster Oficial en Intervención y Mediación Familiar, Máster Oficial en Nuevas Tendencias Asistenciales en Ciencias de la Salud. Doctorando en Ciencias de la Salud. Profesor de la Facultad de Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Podología. Departamento de Enfermería de la Universidad de Sevilla, España

María de los Ángeles Rodríguez Gázquez, Facultad de Enfermería de la Universidad de Antioquia, Colombia. Enfermera.

Profesora Asociada de la Facultad de Enfermería de la Universidad de Antioquia, Colombia. Enfermera, Epidemióloga y Doctora en Salud Pública.

María de las Mercedes Lomas Campos, Facultad de Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Podología Departamento de Enfermería Universidad de Sevilla.

Doctora en Medicina. Catedrática de la Facultad de Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Podología. Departamento de Enfermería de la Universidad de Sevilla, España.
Published
28-12-2012
How to Cite
[1]
González López, J.R. et al. 2012. Sexual and Reproductive Health in Latin American adults immigrants who live in the city of Seville. Global Nursing. 12, 1 (Dec. 2012). DOI:https://doi.org/10.6018/eglobal.12.1.152611.