Calidad de vida y diagnósticos de enfermería de mujeres con AIDS

Autores/as

  • Herta de Oliveira Alexandre Herta Universidade Federal do Ceará
  • Marli Teresinha Gimeniz Galvão Departamento de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, CE,
  • Gilmara Holanda da Cunha Departamento de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, CE
DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/eglobal.16.4.267571
Palabras clave: Calidad de vida, VIH, Diagnóstico de enfermería

Resumen

Objetivo: Evaluar la calidad de vida y los diagnósticos de enfermería de mujeres con sida.


Métodos: Estudio transversal, involucrando a 70 mujeres con sida en seguimiento ambulatorial. Para la recolección de datos, se utilizó el formulario sociodemográfico y clínico y la versión brasileña del instrumento World Health Organization Quality of Life - VIH. Los diagnósticos de enfermería se determinaron de acuerdo con la Taxonomía II de la NANDA-I. Se realizó análisis a través del software Statistical Package for Social Sciences® (SPSS) versión 18.

Resultados: La mayoría de las mujeres tenían entre 18 y 59 años (98,6%), era heterosexual (97,2%) y con carga viral indetectable (54,3%). Presentaron calidad de vida intermedia en todos los campos de la escala y se encontraron 14 diagnósticos de enfermería, destacándose el Patrón de Sexualidad Ineficaz, Miedo y la Ansiedad Relacionada con la Muerte.

Conclusión: Mujeres con sida presentaron calidad de vida intermedia, necesitando de atención de enfermería integral y holística.

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Biografía del autor/a

Herta de Oliveira Alexandre Herta, Universidade Federal do Ceará

Enfermeira pela Universidade Federal do Ceará (2014). Mestranda em Enfermagem pela Universidade Federal do Ceará. Especialis em Gestão, Auditoria e Perícia em SIstema de Saúde (2016). Cursou o Harvard-Brazil Collaborative Public Health Field Course (Janeiro 2016). Fez Graduação Sanduíche na The University of Adelaide (2013-2014). Participante do Núcleo de estudos em HIV/aids e doenças associadas (NEAIDS). Foi Bolsista de Iniciação Cientifica (PIBIC/CNPq) (2011) e Bolsista de Extensão (PREX-UFC) (2012).

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Publicado
01-10-2017
Cómo citar
[1]
Herta, H. de O.A. et al. 2017. Calidad de vida y diagnósticos de enfermería de mujeres con AIDS. Enfermería Global. 16, 4 (oct. 2017), 121–150. DOI:https://doi.org/10.6018/eglobal.16.4.267571.
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