Gastrointestinal helminths in hares (Lepus granatensis) in the southeast of the iberian peninsula

Authors

  • Francisco Domingo Alonso de Vega Departamento de Sanidad Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Murcia
  • Moisés Gonzálvez Departamento de Sanidad Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Murcia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0423-3189
  • Carlos Martínez-Carrasco Departamento de Sanidad Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Murcia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8742-0109
  • Pablo Gambín Departamento de Sanidad Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Murcia
  • María del Rocío Ruiz de Ybáñez Departamento de Sanidad Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Murcia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1402-8023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/analesvet.356601
Keywords: Lagomorph, nematodes, cestodes, Murcia, Spain

Abstract

The abdominal cavity and digestive organs of 85 Iberian hares (Lepus granatensis) from the Altiplano of the Region of Murcia (southeastern Spain) were studied. The overall prevalence of helminths was 87.7%, including nematodes (82.2% of prevalence), metacestodes (44.7%) and adult cestodes (5.9%). Three nematode species were found: Nematodiroides zembrae (78.8%), Passalurus ambiguus (9.4%) and Trichostrongylus retortaeformis (2.4%), while two cestode species were detected: Cittotaenia denticulata (5.9%) and Cysticercus pisiformis (44.7%). Our results show a positive relationship between N. zembrae intensity and the presence of C. pisiformis.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Alves, P.C., Gonçalves, H., Santos, M., y Rocha, A. (2002). Reproductive biology of the Iberian hare, Lepus granatensis, in Portugal. Mamm Biol, 67, 358-371.

Alzaga, V., Vicente, J., Villanúa, D., Acevedo, P., Casas, F., y Gortázar, C. (2008). Body condition and parasite intensity correlates with escape capacity in Iberian hares. Behav Ecol Sociobiol, 62(5), 769-775.

Alzaga, V. (2010). Ecología de la parasitación de las liebres (Lepus spp.) de la Península Ibérica. (Tesis Doctoral). Instituto de Investigación en Recursos Cinegéticos. CSIC, UCLM- JCCM. Ciudad Real, España.

Anderson, R.C. (2000). Nematode parasites of vertebrates: their development and transmission. Wallingford, Oxon (Reino Unido). CABI Publishing.

Bertagnoli, S., y Marchandeau, S. (2015). Myxomatosis. Rev Sci Tech Off Int Epiz, 34(2), 549-556.

Boag, B., Lello, J., Fenton, A., Tompkins, D.M., y Hudson, P.J. (2001). Patterns of parasite aggregation in the wild European rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus). Int J Parasitol, 31, 1421-1428.

Bordes, F., Langand, J., Feliu, C., y Morand, S. (2007). Helminths communities of an introduced hare (Lepus granatensis) and a native hare (Lepus europaeus) in southern France. J Wildl Dis, 43(4), 747-751.

Bush, A.O., Lafferty, K.D., Lotz, J.M., y Shostak, A.W. (1997). Parasitology meets ecology on its own term: Margolis et al. revisited. J Parasitol, 83(4), 575-583.

Butler, F.T. (1994). Arthropod and helminth parasites from rabbits Oryctolagus cuniculus in south-west Ireland. Ir Nat J, 24(10), 392-395.

Carro, F., y Soriguer, R.C. (2002). Lepus granatensis Rosenhauer, 1856. En: Palomo J.L., Gisbert, J. (Eds.). Atlas de los mamíferos terrestres de España (pp 452-455). Madrid, España: Dirección General de Conservación de la Naturaleza. SECEM-SECEMU.

Cattadori, I.M., Boag, B., y Hudson, P.J. (2007). Parasite co-infection and interaction as drivers of host heterogeneity. Int J Parasitol, 38, 371-380.

Conesa García, C. (2007). El medio físico de la Región de Murcia. Murcia, España. Editum (Ediciones de la Universidad de Murcia).

Danheim, B.L., y Ackert, J.E. (1929). On the anatomy of the nematode Passalurus ambiguus (Rudolphi). T Am Microsc Soc, 80-85.

De la Calzada, E., y Martínez, F.J. (1994). Requerimientos y selección de hábitat de la liebre Mediterránea (Lepus granatensis Rosenhauer 1856) en un paisaje agrícola mesetario. Ecología, 8, 381-394.

Duarte, J., Vargas, J.M., y Farfán, M.A. (2002). Biología de la liebre ibérica (Lepus granatensis). Bases técnicas para la gestión cinegética. En: Lucio, A., Sáenz de Buruaga, M., Editores. Aportaciones a la gestión sostenible de la caza. Madrid, España: FEDENCA-EEC.

Durette-Desset, M.C. (1979). Les Nematodirinae (Nematoda) chez les ruminants et chez les lagomorphes. Ann Parasitol Hum Comp, 54(3), 313-329.

Eira, C., Torres, J., Miquel, J., Vingada, J. (2007). The helminth parasites of the wild rabbit Oryctolagus cuniculus and their effect on host condition in Dunas de Mira, Portugal. J Helminthol, 81, 239-246.

Euzéby, J. (1966). Les maladies vermineuses des animaux domestiques et leursincidentes sur la pathologie humaine. Tome 2. Maladie dues aux plathelminthes. Fascicule 1. Cestodes. Paris, Francia, Editorial Vigot Freres.

Farfán, M.A., Duarte, J., Vargas, J.M., y Fa, J.E. (2011). Effects of human induced land use changes on the distribution of the Iberian hare. J Zool, 286 (4), 258-265.

Fernández, A., Soriguer, R., Castién, E., y Carro, F. (2008). Reproduction parameters of the Iberian hare Lepus granatensis at the edge of its range. Wildl Biol, 14, 434-443.

Fernández, A., Soriguer, R., Carro, F., y Castién, E. (2010). Relation between physical condition and reproductive activity in a population of Iberian hares, Lepus granatensis in northern Iberian Peninsula. Folia Zool, 59(1), 1-8.

Fernández-Aguilar, X., Alzaga, V., Villanúa, D., Cabezón, O., García-Bocanegra, I., Dubey, J.P., y Almería, S. (2013). Epidemiology and prevalence of Toxoplasma gondii infection in the Iberian hare (Lepus granatensis). Vet Parasitol, 196(1-2), 194-198.

García-Romero, C., Corchero, J., y Valcárcel, F. (2001). Prevalencia de las helmintosis digestivas y cisticercosis de la liebre ibérica Lepus granatensis en la zona central de España. Ecología, 15, 225-232.

Gil-Sánchez, J.M., Ballesteros, E., y Bueno-Segura, J.F. (2006). Feeding of the Iberian Lynx pardinus in eastern Sierra Morena (Southern Spain). Acta Theriol, 51(1), 85-90.

Gil-Sánchez, J.M., Molino, F., Valenzuela, G., y Moleón, M. (2000). Demografía y alimentación del águila-azor perdicera (Hieraetus fasciatus) en la provincia de Granada. Ardeola, 47, 69-75.

Gortázar, C., Millán, J., Acevedo, P., Escudero, M.A., Marco, J., y Fernández de Lucio, D. (2007). A large-scale survey of brown hare Lepus europaeus and Iberian hare L. granatensis populations at the limit of their ranges. Wildl Biol, 13(3), 244-250.

Khalil, L.F., Jones, A., y Bray, R.A. (1994). Keys to the Cestode parasites of vertebrates. Wallingford, Oxon (Reino Unido). CABI Publishing.

Kirkwood, B.R., Sterne, J.A. (2003). Essential medical statistics, 2nd Edition. Oxford (Reino Unido). Blackwell Publishing, John Wiley & Sons.

Lopes, A.M., Marques, S., Silva, E., Magalhães, M.J., Pinheiro, A., Alves, P.C., Le Pendu, J., Esteves, P.J., Thompson, G., y Abrantes, J. (2014). Detection of RHDV strains in the Iberian hare (Lepus granatensis): earliest evidence of rabbit lagovirus cross-species infection. Vet Res, 45, 94.

Martínez-Carrasco, C., Ruiz de Ybáñez, M.R., Sagarminaga, J.L., Garijo, M.M., Moreno, F., Acosta, I., Hernández, S., Alonso, F.D. (2007). Parasites of the red fox (Vulpes vulpes Linnaeus, 1758) in Murcia, southeast Spain. Rev Med Vet (Toulouse), 158(7), 331-335.

Martínez-Gómez, F., Hernández-Rodríguez, S., Rey, J.C., Moreno-Montañez, T., y Acosta, I. (1987). Parasitocoenosis of Lepus capensis in the south of Spain. Erkrankg Zootiere, 29: pp 347-352.

Mead-Briggs, A.R., y Vaughan, J.A. (1973). The incidence of anoplocephaline cestodes in a population of rabbits in Surrey, England. Parasitology, 67(3), 351-364.

Moleón, M., y Gil-Sánchez, J.M. (2003). Food habits of the wildcat (Felis sylvestris) in a peculiar habitat: the Mediterranean high mountain. J Zool, 260, 17-22.

Molina, R., Jiménez, M.I., Cruz, I., Iriso, A., Martín-Martín, I., Sevillano, O., Melero, S., Bernal, J. (2012). The hare (Lepus granatensis) as potential sylvatic reservoir of Leishmania infantum in Spain. Vet Parasitol, 190(1-2), 268-271.

Molina-i-Figueras, X. (1998). Estudio parasitoecologico de las helmintofaunas de 171 leporidos (lagomorpha) en diferentes ecosistemas (peninsulares-insulares). (Tesis doctoral). Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, España.

Molina, X., Casanova, J.C., y Feliu, C. (1999). Influence of host weight, sex and reproductive status on helminth parasites of the wild rabbit, Oryctolagus cuniculus, in Navarra, Spain. J Helminthol, 73, 221-225.

Moreno-Montañez, T., Becerra-Martell, C., y Navarrete López-Cozar, I. (1979). Contribución al conocimiento de los parásitos de la liebre Lepus capensis. Rev Iber Parasitol, 39(1-4), 383-393.

Newey, S., Shaw, D.J., Kirby, A., Montieth, P., Hudson, P.J., y Thirgood, S.J. (2005). Prevalence, intensity and aggregation of intestinal parasites in mountain hares and their potential impact on population dynamics. Int J Parasitoly, 35(4), 367-373.

Padial, J.M., Ávila, E., y Sánchez, J.M. (2004). Feeding habits and overlap among red fox (Vulpes vulpes) and stone marten (Martes foina) in two Mediterranean mountain habitats. Mamm Biol, 67(3), 137-146.

Pedersen, A.B., y Fenton, A. (2007). Emphasizing the ecology in parasite community ecology. Trends Ecol Evol, 22(3), 133-139.

Pritchard MH, Kruse GOW (1982). The collection and preservation of animal parasites. Lincoln, Nebrasca (USA), University of Nebraska Press.

RStudio Team (2016). RStudio: Integrated Development for R. RStudio, Inc., Boston (USA). Recuperado de http://www.rstudio.com/ (11 junio 2018).

Sánchez-García, C., Alonso, M.A., Bartolomé, D.J., Pérez, J.A., Larsen, T.R., y Gaudioso, V.R. (2012). Survival, home range patterns, probable causes of mortality, and den-site selection of the Iberian hare (Lepus, Leporidae, Mammalia) on arable farmland in north-west Spain. Ital J Zool, 79(4), 590-597.

Schmidt G.D (2000) Handbook of tapeworm identification. Boca Raton, Florida (USA), CRC Press.

Segovia, J., Vila, T., Vargas, J., Fuentes, M., y Feliu, C. (2014). The helminth community of the Iberian hare, Lepus granatensis (Lagomorpha: Leporidae), in the province of Granada, Spain. Helminthologia, 51(4), 281-287.

Townsend, S.E., Newey, S., Thirgood, S.J., y Haydon, D.T. (2011). Dissecting the drivers of population cycles: Interactions between parasites and mountain hare demography. Ecol Model, 222(1), 48-56.

Treml, F., Pikula, J., Bandouchova, H. y Horakova, J. (2007). European brown hare as a potential source of zoonotic agents. Vet Med Czech, 52 (10), 451-456.

Published
16-12-2020
How to Cite
Alonso de Vega, F. D., Gonzálvez, M., Martínez-Carrasco, C., Gambín, P., & Ruiz de Ybáñez, M. del R. (2020). Gastrointestinal helminths in hares (Lepus granatensis) in the southeast of the iberian peninsula. Anales de Veterinaria de Murcia, 34, 39–47. https://doi.org/10.6018/analesvet.356601
Issue
Section
Artículos originales