TY - JOUR AU - García Espada, Antonio PY - 1999/12/01 Y2 - 2024/03/28 TI - FRAY ODORICO Y EL KARMAPA. 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NotDefSpecial;">En este art</span><span style="font-size: 8pt;">í</span><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: NotDefSpecial;">culo trataremos, en primer lugar, de identificar a Odorico de Pordenone, en tanto primer europeo que visita el T</span><span style="font-size: 8pt;">í</span><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: NotDefSpecial;">bet, e introducir lo que dej</span><span style="font-size: 8pt;">ó</span><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: NotDefSpecial;"> escrito al respecto as</span><span style="font-size: 8pt;">í</span><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: NotDefSpecial;"> como otras referencias al T</span><span style="font-size: 8pt;">í</span><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: NotDefSpecial;">bet y los tibetanos en los textos de viajeros europeos a India, China y Asia Central principalmente en la segunda mitad del siglo XIII y primer tercio del XIV. A continuaci</span><span style="font-size: 8pt;">ó</span><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: NotDefSpecial;">n analizaremos con m</span><span style="font-size: 8pt;">á</span><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: NotDefSpecial;">s detenimiento la figura del Karmapa, su origen, su importancia dentro de las principales sectas budistas del Himalaya (Kagyu, Gelug, Sakya y Nigm</span><span style="font-size: 8pt;">á</span><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: NotDefSpecial;">), as</span><span style="font-size: 8pt;">í</span><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: NotDefSpecial;"> como en el conjunto de la vida espiritual y pol</span><span style="font-size: 8pt;">í</span><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: NotDefSpecial;">tica del T</span><span style="font-size: 8pt;">í</span><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: NotDefSpecial;">bet en la </span><span style="font-size: 8pt;">é</span><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: NotDefSpecial;">poca de los viajeros medievales. Finalmente se trata de demostrar que tanto Odorico en primera persona, as</span><span style="font-size: 8pt;">í</span><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: NotDefSpecial;"> como otros </span><span style="font-size: 7.5pt; font-family: NotDefSpecial;">viajeros de o</span><span style="font-size: 7.5pt;">í</span><span style="font-size: 7.5pt; font-family: NotDefSpecial;">das, se refieren en sus escritos al Karmapa, a su persona, a</span><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: NotDefSpecial;"> sus seguidores o a su fama m</span><span style="font-size: 8pt;">á</span><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: NotDefSpecial;">s all</span><span style="font-size: 8pt;">á</span><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: NotDefSpecial;"> del propio T</span><span style="font-size: 8pt;">í</span><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: NotDefSpecial;">bet (...)<br /></span></p> ER -